A History of the British Army, Vol. 2: First Part—to the Close of the Seven Years' WarFortescue, J. W. (John William), Sir
History
A History of the British Army, Vol. 2: First Part—to the Close of the Seven Years' War
Fortescue, J. W. (John William), Sir
Great Britain -- History, Military; Great Britain. Army -- History
the native cavalry then charged as they were bidden they would
utterly have annihilated Kerjean's troops, but according to their
custom they preferred to plunder the French camp. The loss of the
French in killed and wounded is unknown, but Kerjean himself with
fifteen other officers and one hundred men were taken prisoners.
The British battalion lost four officers and seventy-eight men
killed and wounded, a sufficient proof of the stubbornness of the
fight.
Signal though this victory might be, Lawrence did not think it
prudent to venture on further operations until he could ascertain
whether the Mahrattas, always wavering since the dispute after the
expulsion of the French from Trichinopoly, would finally attach
themselves to the British or to their enemies. He therefore moved
to Trivady, designing to reduce the country northward between
Pondicherry and the river Paliar. Meanwhile the Nabob Mohammed
Ali requested that the forts of Chinglapet and Covelong, which
commanded a considerable tract of country north of the Paliar,
might be captured. The only troops that could be furnished from
Madras for the purpose were two hundred English recruits, the
sweepings of the streets of London, and five hundred newly raised
Sepoys as untrained as the English. It was unpromising material,
but Clive volunteered to take the command, and to Clive the
task was entrusted. The force accordingly marched, taking four
siege-guns with it, from Madras on the 10th of September; its first
destination being Covelong, a walled fort on the coast, which was
held by fifty Europeans and three hundred Sepoys. On arriving
before it Clive sent forward a detachment to a garden within a
short distance of the fort, where it was attacked by the French.
Unfortunately the officer commanding the British was killed,
whereupon the men at once took to their heels. By good luck they
ran against Clive and the main body in their flight, and by dint
of blows and curses they were with some difficulty rallied and
brought back to the garden, which was evacuated by the French on
their approach. On the following day Clive began the erection of a
battery, but it was only with the greatest trouble and by constant
exposure of himself to the enemy's fire that he could induce his
men to stand. On the third day of the siege intelligence reached
Clive that a French force, little inferior in numbers to his own,
was advancing from Chinglapet to the relief of Covelong. With his
usual audacity he at once led half of his miserable troops forth
to meet it; but the terror of his name sufficed to awe the French
commander into a precipitate retreat. Thereupon the garrison of
Covelong surrendered, and Clive on taking possession of the fort
found therein fifty guns which had been taken from Madras by La
Bourdonnais.
[Sidenote: Oct. 31/Nov. 11.]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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