A History of the British Army, Vol. 2: First Part—to the Close of the Seven Years' WarFortescue, J. W. (John William), Sir
History
A History of the British Army, Vol. 2: First Part—to the Close of the Seven Years' War
Fortescue, J. W. (John William), Sir
Great Britain -- History, Military; Great Britain. Army -- History
At daybreak of the following morning Ensign Joseph Smith discovered
a considerable force moving forward upon Covelong, and concluding
that it must be the French again advancing from Chinglapet, posted
such troops as were with him in ambuscade and hastened to inform
Clive. The conjecture proved to be correct. The French marched
straight into the ambuscade, where the troops, which Clive had
taken over less than a week before as a spiritless, undisciplined
rabble, poured in so deadly a fire that within a few minutes they
struck down a hundred men. The attack was so unexpected that half
of the French force stood rooted to the ground with fear. The
commanding officer, with a score more of Europeans, two hundred
and fifty Sepoys and two guns were captured, and the remainder,
throwing down their arms, rushed away in terror to Chinglapet.
Clive resolved to follow them while the panic was still alive. The
fort of Chinglapet, though of native construction, was designed
with more than ordinary native skill; it mounted fifteen guns and
was held by forty Europeans and five hundred Sepoys. Clive hastened
to traverse the thirty miles that separated it from Covelong, and
after four days' cannonade succeeded in making indeed a breach,
though not such a breach as in the least to endanger the safety
of the fort. But the terror of his name was again potent, and the
garrison surrendered the place on condition that it should march
out with the honours of war, terms which Clive was very well
content to grant. Thus the country to the north of the Paliar,
from the mouth of the river to Arcot, was subjected to the allies
of the British, all by a handful of men who, starting as raw
and villainous recruits, returned, under the magic of Clive's
leadership, as heroes. This instance of his power is the more
remarkable inasmuch as throughout the expedition he was in bad
health, which indeed forced him to sail for England as soon as he
had completed the work. His departure from India was more valuable
than a victory to Dupleix.
[Sidenote: 1753.]
[Sidenote: Jan. 3.]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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