A History of the British Army, Vol. 2: First Part—to the Close of the Seven Years' WarFortescue, J. W. (John William), Sir
History
A History of the British Army, Vol. 2: First Part—to the Close of the Seven Years' War
Fortescue, J. W. (John William), Sir
Great Britain -- History, Military; Great Britain. Army -- History
It was not until the 21st of June that the first mast-heads of the
fleet were seen. For days the British had been groping their way
up the river, helped partly by a captured Canadian pilot, more
often by their own skill and experience. "Damn me if there are
not a thousand places in the Thames fifty times more hazardous
than this," growled an old skipper on one of the transports, as he
waived the pilot contemptuously aside. So the great fleet crept up
the stream, ships of the line passing where the French had feared
to take a coasting schooner, and at last on the 26th of June the
whole was anchored safely off the southern shore of the Isle of
Orleans, a few miles below Quebec. No single mishap had marred this
masterly and superb feat of pilotage.
[Sidenote: June 27.]
[Sidenote: June 28.]
[Sidenote: June 29.]
[Sidenote: July.]
The troops landed without resistance next day on the Isle of
Orleans, and on the same afternoon a sudden squall drove many of
the ships ashore and destroyed several of the flat-boats prepared
for the disembarkation. The storm raised high hopes of providential
deliverance in the French, which, however, were speedily dashed,
for the tempest subsided as suddenly as it had arisen. On the
morrow therefore the Governor of Quebec resolved to launch his
fire-ships down the river upon the fleet. The attempt was duly
made, but the ships were ill-handled and the service ill-executed.
The British sailors coolly rowed out, grappled the burning vessels
and towed them ashore, while the troops, formed up in order of
battle, gazed at the most imposing display of fireworks that they
had ever seen. Meanwhile Wolfe reconnoitred the French lines and
the city, but could see no possible opening for a successful
attack. One thing alone seemed feasible, to occupy the heights
of Point Lévis over against Quebec on the southern shore, and to
fire across this, the narrowest part of the river, upon the city.
Monckton's brigade accordingly entrenched itself on these heights,
threw up batteries, and on the 12th of July opened a fire which
wrought havoc among the buildings of Quebec. But however this
cannonade might afflict the nerves of the inhabitants, it could
contribute little, as Wolfe well knew, to advance the real work in
hand.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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