A History of the British Army, Vol. 2: First Part—to the Close of the Seven Years' WarFortescue, J. W. (John William), Sir
History
A History of the British Army, Vol. 2: First Part—to the Close of the Seven Years' War
Fortescue, J. W. (John William), Sir
Great Britain -- History, Military; Great Britain. Army -- History
By nine o'clock his line of battle was formed, some six hundred
yards from the British position. On his right, resting on the road
to Sainte Foy was a battalion of Canadian militia, and next to it
in succession the regular regiments of Bèarn and La Sarre. Next
to these, in column on either side of the road to Sillery, were
the regiments of Guienne and Languedoc, and to their left regiment
Roussillon and another battalion of militia. On the extreme right
and left some two thousand Indians and Canadians swarmed forward in
skirmishing order in advance of the line of battle. It was with the
fire of these sharpshooters that the action began. There was good
cover for them not only on the flanks but also among the scattered
bushes in the front. Wolfe threw out skirmishers to meet them, and
the fusillade became lively, especially on the British left, where
Townsend's men began to fall fast. So severe became this pressure
on the left that Townsend, alarmed for his flank, brought up the
second battalion of the Sixtieth to the left of the Fifty-eighth,
detailed part of them to drive the Canadians from the houses by the
road and doubled the remainder back _en potence_ in line with the
Fifteenth; while at the same time the Light Infantry was called up
in support of the Fifteenth to strengthen the flank still further.
Thus before the action was well begun the rear-guard and half of
the reserve was practically absorbed in the fighting line. On the
British right, where the French sharpshooters could not get round
the flank, their fire was by no means so deadly; but it does not
appear that either of these attacks formed part of any settled plan
of Montcalm, for by throwing the mass of his skirmishers against
the British left he might have made them very formidable.
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