A History of the British Army, Vol. 2: First Part—to the Close of the Seven Years' WarFortescue, J. W. (John William), Sir
History
A History of the British Army, Vol. 2: First Part—to the Close of the Seven Years' War
Fortescue, J. W. (John William), Sir
Great Britain -- History, Military; Great Britain. Army -- History
Concurrently the King took steps, not always with great effect, to
check the still existing abuse of false masters.[65] A more real
service was the prevention of illegal deductions from the pay of
the men, a vice from which hardly a regiment was wholly free, by
the regulation of all stoppages by warrant.[66] As part of the
same principle, he endeavoured also to ensure honesty towards the
country and towards the soldiery in the matter of clothing. In
fact, wherever the hand of King George the First can be traced in
the administration of the Army, it is found working for integrity,
economy, and discipline; and it is sufficiently evident that when
he gave decided orders the very officials at the War Office knew
better than to disregard them.
It is melancholy to record the fact that he was ill supported by
the General Officers of the Army. The Board of Generals, to which
the settlement of all purely military questions was supposed to be
referred, seems to have been lazy and inert, requiring occasionally
to be reminded of its duty in severe terms.[67] It may well be
that this supineness was due to the general arrogation of military
authority by civilians, but even so it remains unexcused. Colonels
again appear to have been scandalously negligent and remiss in
every respect; and it may have been as a warning to them that the
King on one occasion dismissed seven of their number in one batch
from his service.[68] But issue orders as he might, the King could
never succeed, owing to the prevailing indiscipline, in making a
certain number of officers ever go near their regiments at all.
This habit of long and continued absence from duty, especially on
colonial stations, is said to have troubled him much, and to have
caused him greater uneasiness than any other abuse in the Army. It
will be seen when we read of the opening of the Seven Years' War
that he had all too good ground for misgiving. Yet the regimental
officers must not be too hardly judged. In foreign garrisons, as
shall presently be shown, they were exiles, neglected and uncared
for; at home they were subject to incessant provocation, to
malicious complaints, and in every quarter and at all times to the
control of civilians. Lastly, though frequently called out in aid
of the civil power, they had the fate of Captain Porteous before
their eyes, and indeed took that lesson so speedily to heart that
for want of their interposition the life of that unlucky man was
sacrificed.[69]
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