A History of the Cambridge University Press, 1521-1921Roberts, S. C. (Sydney Castle)
History
A History of the Cambridge University Press, 1521-1921
Roberts, S. C. (Sydney Castle)
Cambridge University Press -- Bibliography; Cambridge University Press -- History
Already (says Monk) some handsome editions of Latin Classics had
been printed.... Terence had been edited by Leng, of Catharine
Hall, afterwards Bishop of Norwich; Horace by Talbot, the Hebrew
Professor; Catullus, Tibullus, and Propertius by the Hon. Arthur
Annesley, Representative for the University; and Virgil by J.
Laughton of Trinity.
Nor was it only in Holland that search was made for beautiful
types. In 1700 Matthew Prior was sent, on behalf of the university,
to procure Greek type (the famous _Grecs du Roi_) from the Paris
press. The negotiations, however, fell through owing to the
demand of the French that on the title-page of any book for which
their type was used there should be added after the words _typis
Academicis_, a full acknowledgment in the form _Caracteribus Græcis
e typographeo regio Parisiensi_. Correspondence passed between
Prior, the Earl of Manchester, the Chancellor, and the Abbé Bynon,
but the university refused to comply with this condition[82].
Of the books printed about this time we may note first the works
edited by Bentley himself.
The title-page of the famous edition of Horace (1711) is reproduced
here and a full account both of its compilation and of its
reception may be read in Monk's _Life_:
This publication had been long and anxiously expected; and its
appearance excited much sensation and surprise. There were found
between seven and eight hundred alterations of the common readings
of Horace; all of which, contrary to the general practice of
classical editors, were introduced into the text.... This book
was, it must be confessed, unlike any edition of a Latin author
ever before given to the world.
[Illustration: TITLE-PAGE OF BENTLEY'S EDITION OF HORACE, 1711]
Especially characteristic of the atmosphere in which Bentley
lived and worked is "the important affair of the dedication."
Having discovered that the Earl of Oxford was "anxious that the
world should know, that his ancestors were related to the Veres
and Mortimers of former centuries, and that his family estate in
Herefordshire had been in possession of the Harleys since the reign
of Edward the First," Bentley took particular pains that these
glories should be "fully and accurately displayed." "Good taste"
comments Monk "had not yet abolished the fashion, which demanded
from every dedicator, whether classical or vernacular, the most
unsparing praise that language could supply."
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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