A History of the Cambridge University Press, 1521-1921Roberts, S. C. (Sydney Castle)
History
A History of the Cambridge University Press, 1521-1921
Roberts, S. C. (Sydney Castle)
Cambridge University Press -- Bibliography; Cambridge University Press -- History
Bentham continued to hold the office of printer until 1766. On 13
December of that year he resigned and John Archdeacon, an Irishman,
was elected in his place, his salary being fixed two years later
at £140 a year. Archdeacon had been appointed Inspector of the
Press two months before, and, as appears from certain passages in
Nichols's _Literary Anecdotes_[118], had been associated with a
scheme by which Bowyer had contemplated taking over the management
of the University Press:
In consequence (writes Nichols) of overtures from a few
respectable friends at Cambridge, Mͬ Bowyer had some inclination,
towards the latter end of 1765, to have undertaken the management
of the University Press, by purchasing a lease and their
exclusive privileges, by which for several years they had cleared
a considerable sum. To accomplish this he took a journey to
Cambridge; and afterwards sent the Compiler of these Anecdotes to
negotiate with the Vice-Chancellor. The treaty was fruitless; but
he did not much regret the disappointment.
Evidently it was intended that Archdeacon should be the printer
under Bowyer's management, since Nichols wrote to Bowyer in
September, 1765:
I write to you now from the house of Mͬ Labutte[119], with whom I
have dined, and who has most obligingly shewn me all in his power.
Mͬ Archdeacon is not at home. I have opened to Mͬ Labutte my plan,
who is of opinion something may be done. I have talked also with
a _Compositor_, who is sensible, and who now works in the house.
_Six hundred_ a year I believe may carry it. They _talk_ of _ten_
having been _offered_. For 7 years last past the University have
_cleared one-thousand-three-hundred pounds_ annually; besides
farming the _Almanack_ (200 l. more). This might at least be
_doubled by opening the trade_ in new channels. If any bookseller
of reputation would enter into a scheme with you, _an immense
fortune would certainly be raised_....
and Bowyer, in his reply, wrote:
Mͬ Archdeacon, as you observe, must be a leading person, and there
is some delicacy necessary to be shewn to him.
This proposal, however, came to nothing, and no university
documents relating to it have been preserved.
From the business point of view, the printing and selling of bibles
and prayer-books no doubt continued to be the most important branch
of Archdeacon's activities. In a collection of agents' accounts
for the years 1766 and 1767 the well-known names of Edward Dilly,
John Rivington, James Waugh, T. and J. Merrill appear. One of these
accounts, made out in Archdeacon's own hand[120], is reproduced
here as showing the numbers and prices of bibles supplied to
Rivington during the period of six months and also the way in which
the accounts were examined and approved by the Syndics of the Press.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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