A History of the Durham Miner's Association 1870-1904Wilson, John
History
A History of the Durham Miner's Association 1870-1904
Wilson, John
Coal miners -- Labor unions -- Great Britain -- History; Durham Miners' Association -- History
Currently with these meetings arising out of the Wearmouth strike, and
the other matters mentioned, the young Union was gathering strength.
Delegate meetings were being held, the machinery of the Association
was taking shape, and the constitution outlined. The first of these
was held on Saturday the 3rd of July 1869, the chairman being Mr J.
Richardson of Wearmouth. In his opening remarks he said: "They had met
not as delegates of an organised body of miners, but as
representatives of collieries not yet united, to devise means whereby
an organisation could be established throughout the county of Durham."
No attempt was made to transact any business, but a number of
addresses were delivered. The speakers were Mr Lynney of Wearmouth, Mr
B. Irving and Mr Scranghann of Houghton, Mr Noull, Windy Nook, and Mr
G. Parker of Spennymoor. All spoke of the deplorable condition of the
county, and expressed their firm belief that nothing but union would
bring about an amelioration.
The next meeting was held in the Market Hotel, Durham. I again quote
from _The Durham Chronicle_ report:
At the hour named there was only a limited attendance of delegates
and, no others coming up as time passed on, no business was done, and
the delegates present merely contented themselves with discussing the
project of a county Union, to which the delegates from Thornley and
Houghton stated the men in their respective districts gave perfect
accordance, uniting with the Union in both cases the scheme of a
benefit society. Mr Richardson of Wearmouth thought they ought to
form their Union first, and leave the question of benefit and
emigration societies in connection with it to a future time. A
resolution that Wearmouth, Thornley, and Houghton form the nucleus of
an organisation or union among the miners of the county, and that a
paid agent be appointed to explain to the men the aim, object, and
principles of the proposed association, was then passed. The
following is the district set out for the lecturer to visit:--Ryhope,
Seaton (and Seaham), Hetton, South Hetton, Haswell, Shotton, Castle
Eden, Wingate, Trimdon, Fire Houses (Trimdon Grange), and Thornley.
The agitation of the proposed organisation to be directed against the
yearly bond.
The next account available is that of a meeting held at the half-way
house near Thornley on the 23rd of September. It was held in
connection with the demonstration referred to above, at which Mr Burt
and Mr Brown spoke. The following are the names of the delegates who
answered the roll, with the collieries represented:--
W. Crake, Wearmouth.
H. Robson, Ryhope.
W. H. Patterson, Heworth.
T. Ramsey, Trimdon.
J. Wylde, Quarrington Hill.
E. Furneval, Felling.
R. Bousfield, Houghton.
J. Colledge, Murton.
A. Cairns, Thornley.
N. Wilkinson, Trimdon Grange.
C. Flynn, Shiny Row.
C. Nicholson, Seaham.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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