A History of the Durham Miner's Association 1870-1904Wilson, John
History
A History of the Durham Miner's Association 1870-1904
Wilson, John
Coal miners -- Labor unions -- Great Britain -- History; Durham Miners' Association -- History
The Owners' Wages Committee regrets that it is impossible to accept
the offer of the united Committees for an immediate reduction of
seven and a half per cent. only. In other respects the Committees'
proposal is acceptable.
The Wages Committee must again point out that the ascertainment of
selling price for the month of February showed that the owners are
entitled--according to the relation of wages to prices that so long
prevailed, and which the owners still regard as fairly and fully
measuring the rates that can be afforded--to a reduction of fifteen
per cent. from the standards. In asking for thirteen and a half per
cent. only the owners feel that this is the smallest reduction that
they would be justified in accepting. They believe, having regard to
the deepening depression of trade, that any higher rate of wages than
would be thus established must lead to a serious diminution in the
amount of employment that could be afforded.
REGINALD GUTHRIE.
These were sent out with a statement of the case, with three questions
upon which the members were asked to vote: Should the owners' terms be
accepted? Should the strike continue? What suggestion had they to
offer? In the circular sent out four days after these questions the
Federation Board pointed out the seriousness of the position. It was
difficult to carry on the struggle much longer. Arbitration had been
offered to the employers, the pits commencing at the old rate. That
had been emphatically refused, although it might have been accepted,
if agreed to at the first. One suggestion had come to them--viz. to
offer to accept a reduction of ten per cent. This was sent out as from
themselves, and was carried by a majority of nearly four to one. When
forwarded to the owners it was refused. The following is the
resolution:--
_May 23rd, 1892._
RESOLUTION
That we, the united Committees, representing the four sections of the
workmen employed in the county, adhere to our refusal to accede to
the demand of the owners for a thirteen and a half per cent.
reduction, but in order that we may end this dispute, with the
consequent stoppage of trade and deprivation amongst the people, we
are willing to accept ten per cent. reduction from the thirty-five
per cent., leaving the wages twenty-five per cent. above the 1879
basis; and further, that we will at the earliest moment after the
starting of work recommend to our members the formation of a Wages
Board for the settlement of all county wage questions in the future.
Seeing the Owners' Committee have refused our offer of ten per cent.
reduction, and press for their full claim of thirteen and a half per
cent. in wages as a settlement of the present dispute, we offer to
submit the whole question to open arbitration, providing the pits be
opened out at once.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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