A History of the Durham Miner's Association 1870-1904Wilson, John
History
A History of the Durham Miner's Association 1870-1904
Wilson, John
Coal miners -- Labor unions -- Great Britain -- History; Durham Miners' Association -- History
In addition to this, many tradesmen barricaded their shop windows, and
an urgent request was made to the Mayor to have soldiers in readiness.
Mr J. Fowler stood in defence. His reply was characteristic, but
correct: "I know the pitmen better than you, and there is no fear." He
was borne out by the proceedings, which were in the highest degree
satisfactory. The first part of the procession came in at 7.30 A.M.,
and from first to last the most complete good order obtained. There
were in all 180 collieries present--the membership of the Association
being 32,000. The speakers were A. M'Donald, then President of the
National Association of Miners; W. Brown, Stafford; and T. Burt,
Northumberland. The local speakers were W. Crawford, W. H. Patterson,
H. Davison (Thornley), N. Wilkinson, T. Mitcheson, G. ("General")
Jackson, T. Ramsey, and W. Askew. The following resolutions were
submitted:--
1. The change which during the past twelve months has taken place in
the position of the Durham Miners' Association, both numerically and
financially, ought to be encouraging to all who take an interest in
its welfare. During that period differences, as in other places,
have arisen; but, so far, they have been managed without a single pit
having been stopped, or the loss of any work whatever. This is a
condition of things which, taken all together, ought to give the
utmost satisfaction to all parties concerned.
2. This meeting begs to utter its indignant protest against the
action of the Select Committee in the way they have amended the
Payment of Wages Bill. It at the same time most earnestly calls upon
Government to restore it to its original form by amendment whilst it
is under the consideration of the committee of the whole House. It
further begs to state that no measure will be satisfactory to the
miners of the county of Durham that does not contain payment of wages
weekly without any reduction whatever.
3. That this meeting also has learnt with surprise that it has been
stated that the miners of Durham do not want weekly payment of their
wages, and that they are not aggrieved with the present reduction.
They beg to give the statement, by whomsoever made, an unqualified
denial.
4. This meeting likewise looks upon the Criminal Law Amendment Act of
1871 as an insult to the working classes of this country. It at the
same time pledges itself to every legal means to have the law
repealed or so modified as that all classes in the country will be
alike in the eye of the law.
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