A History of the Durham Miner's Association 1870-1904Wilson, John
History
A History of the Durham Miner's Association 1870-1904
Wilson, John
Coal miners -- Labor unions -- Great Britain -- History; Durham Miners' Association -- History
3rd. If the hours are lengthened, should there follow any increase in
wages, and, if so, how much?
Now, having heard and carefully considered the arguments on each
side, I award, decide, and determine that it is not inconsistent with
the sliding scale to discuss the question of lengthening the working
hours; 2nd. that it is necessary to lengthen such hours; 3rd. that
there should be an increase in the wages where the hours are
lengthened.
I award and decide that the working hours of all men and boys above
16 years of age shall, or may be increased in accordance with my
award, that the minimum wage to be paid to the hewers shall be, when
the pit works 10½ hours, 4s. 10½d.; and when the pit works 11
hours, 5s. 0½d.; and that the wages of the datal men shall be
increased in strict arithmetical proportion to the wages they are
earning at the time of such increase in the hours. I determine that
the increased hours shall or may commence on and after the first pays
after the date of this my award.
As witness my hand, this 15th day of April 1878.
E. J. MEYNELL.
There immediately arose some dispute as to the application of the
award, and he was called upon to define it, which he did in a decision
given at Joint Committee on May 10th.
_May 10th, 1878._
"I further award and decide that where the working hours shall be
increased in accordance with my award, that the minimum wages to be
paid to the miners shall be where the pit works 10 hours and a half,
4s. 10½d. and where the pit works 11 hours, 5s. 0½d. is
intended to mean--that where the hewers are increased one quarter
hour per shift, the county average wage shall, in that case, be
considered as 4s. 10½d. instead of 4s. 8½d. as hithertofore;
and where their hours are increased half-an-hour per shift, the
county average wage shall be 5s. 0½d. instead of the present
average of 4s. 8½d.
It is also intended that the working hours of any or all classes of
workmen may be increased on the payment to them of proportionate
increased rates as set out in the award; and that the maximum working
hours for drawing coals be 11 hours per day in day-shift pits, and
double shifts proportionately."
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