Bishop Selwyn's ecclesiastical position--Religious divisions-- Formation of St. John's College--Death of Whytehead--Communism in practice--A lesson to the world--Ordinations--Bishop's second tour-- White Terraces--Whanganui River--Wairau tragedy--Hadfield and Wiremu Kingi save Wellington--Tamihana Te Rauparaha--His mission to the south --Bishop's visit to Canterbury--Otago--Stewart Island--Akaroa--Return to Waimate--Difference with C.M.S.--Bonds of fellowship--Ordinations-- Synod--Bishop leaves Waimate. CHAPTER X. CONFLICT AND TROUBLE (1845-1850). Settlement in Auckland--College founded at Tamaki--Continued disagreement with C.M.S.--Heke's rebellion--His tactics--Burning of Kororareka--Charge against Henry Williams--Ohaeawai--Governor Grey-- The Bats' Nest--"Blood and Treasure Despatch"--"Substantiation or Retractation"--Bishop joins Governor--His motives--Dismissal of Henry Williams by C.M.S.--Removal to Pakaraka--Subsequent history of Bay of Islands. CHAPTER XI. SACRIFICE AND HEALING (1850-1856). Selwyn visits Chatham Islands--Melanesia--Progress at Otaki and Wanganui--Troubles--Epidemic at St. John's--Failure of communistic system--Lutherans at Chatham Island--Porirua--Effect of H. Williams' dismissal--Journey of W. Williams to England--Improvement of relations between bishop and missionaries--Arrival of Rev. C. J. Abraham--Of Canterbury colonists--Ideals of Canterbury Association--Godley captured by Selwyn--Disagreement between them and the Association-- Bishop wins affections of colonists--Break-up of Maori side of St. John's College--Visit of Bishop to England--Concordat between him and the C.M.S.--Return to New Zealand--Election of Rev. H. J. C. Harper to Christchurch--Arrival and installation of Bishop Harper. CHAPTER XII. ORGANISATION AND PROGRESS (1850-1859). Difficulty of creating ecclesiastical government in the colonies-- Governor Grey drafts constitution--Its favourable reception--Discussed by Australian bishops--The Royal Supremacy--Godley's advocacy of freedom--Meetings to discuss constitution--C.M.S. opposition disarmed --"Voluntary compact"--Taurarua Conference--Struggle over ecclesiastical franchise--Promulgation of Constitution--Legal recognition--The new bishoprics--Wellington, Nelson, Waiapu-- Completion of organisation of Church. CHAPTER XIII. TROUBLE AND ANGUISH (1859-62). Sudden darkness--Working of constitution--Paucity of Maori clergy-- Inadequacy of mission Staff--Tamihana Te Waharoa--His ideals--The king movement--Suspicion of its loyalty--Governor Gore-Browne precipitates war in Taranaki--Sympathy of "king" natives--Growth of king movement-- Good order of its rule--Defeat of Taranaki natives--Truce--Attempt at justice to Maoris--General Synod at Nelson--Discontent of Canterbury churchmen. CHAPTER XIV. RUIN AND DESOLATION (1862-1868).