A History of the Gipsies: with Specimens of the Gipsy LanguageSimson, Walter
History
A History of the Gipsies: with Specimens of the Gipsy Language
Simson, Walter
Romanies; Romanies -- Languages
[9] Abbé Dubois says: "In every country of the Peninsula, great
numbers of foreign families are to be found, whose ancestors had been
obliged to emigrate thither, in times of trouble or famine, from their
native land, and to establish themselves amongst strangers. This
species of emigration is very common in all the countries of India;
but what is most remarkable is, _that in a foreign land, these
emigrants preserve, from generation to generation, their own language
and national peculiarities_. Many instances might be pointed out of
such foreign families, settled four or five hundred years in the
district they now inhabit, without approximating in the least to the
manners, fashions, or even to the language, of the nation where they
have been for so many generations naturalized. They still preserve the
remembrance of their origin, and keep up the ceremonies and usages of
the land where their ancestors were born, without ever receiving any
tincture of the particular habits of the countries where they
live."--Preface xvii.
At page 470, he gives an instance of a wandering tribe in the Mysore
and Telinga country, originally employed in agriculture, who, a
hundred and fifty years previously, took up their vagrant and
wandering life, in consequence of the severe treatment which the
governor of the province was going to inflict upon some of their
favourite chiefs. To this kind of life they have grown so much
accustomed, that it would be impossible to reclaim them to any fixed
or sedentary habits; and they have never entertained a thought of
resuming their ancient manners. They sojourn in the open fields, under
small tents of bamboo, and wander from place to place as humour
dictates. They amount to seven or eight thousand individuals, are
divided into tribes, and are under the government of chiefs, and
maintain a great respect for the property of others.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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