A history of the Irish poor law, in connexion with the condition of the peopleNicholls, George, Sir
History
A history of the Irish poor law, in connexion with the condition of the people
Nicholls, George, Sir
Poor laws -- Ireland -- History
The committee of 1828 adopt these several propositions, and
resolve—“that it is of the utmost importance to bring together children
of different religious persuasions in Ireland, for the purpose of
instructing them in the general subjects of moral and literary
knowledge, and providing facilities for their religious instruction
_separately_, when differences of creed render it impracticable for them
to receive religious instruction together.” And in accordance likewise
with the recommendations of the commissioners of 1812 and 1824, the
committee further resolve—“that considering the very large sums of
public money annually voted for the encouragement of education in
Ireland, as well as the extreme discretion required in adopting a new
system of united education, without permitting any interference in the
peculiar religious tenets of the scholars—it is indispensably necessary
to establish a fixed authority acting under the control of the
government and of the legislature, bound by strict and impartial rules,
and subject to full responsibility for the foundation control and
management of such public schools of general instruction, as are
supported on the whole or in part at the public expense.”
The committee likewise record their opinion, that the selection of
teachers in the schools should be made without regard to religious
distinction, and that their qualifications should be proved by
instruction or examination in a model school, the teacher first
producing a certificate of character from a clergyman of his own
communion. And they further resolve—“that for the purpose of carrying
into effect the combined literary, and the separate religious education
of the scholars, the course of study for four days of the week should be
exclusively moral and literary; and that of the two remaining days, the
one should be appropriated solely to the separate religious instruction
of the protestant children, the other for the separate religious
instruction of the Roman catholic children—the religious instruction in
each case being placed under the exclusive superintendence of the clergy
of the respective communions.” The committee moreover recommend that a
board of education should be appointed, “all persons being eligible
without reference to religious distinctions;” and they also recommend,
that as a rule the children be required to pay such small sums as may be
directed, “but that free scholars, being either orphans or the children
of parents unable to afford payment, be received on the recommendation
of the parochial clergy, and dissenting ministers, and persons
subscribing to the schools, or having granted land for the site.”
The conditions under which the committee consider that the parliamentary
grants in aid of the establishment and support of schools in Ireland,
should in future be made, are as follows—
“Not to exceed two-thirds of the sum required.
“The school-houses and site to be conveyed to the commissioners.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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