A History of the Old English Letter Foundries: with Notes, Historical and Bibliographical, on the Rise and Progress of English Typography.Reed, Talbot Baines
History
A History of the Old English Letter Foundries: with Notes, Historical and Bibliographical, on the Rise and Progress of English Typography.
Reed, Talbot Baines
Printing -- England -- History; Type and type-founding -- England -- History
“Sir,—I make bold to transmit to Oxford, through your hands, the
Saxon punches and matrices, which you were pleased to intimate
would not be unacceptable to that learned body. It would be a
great satisfaction to me, if I could by this means perpetuate the
munificence of the noble donor, to whom I am originally indebted
for them, the late Lord Chief Justice Parker, afterwards Earl of
Macclesfield, who, among the numerous benefactors which my father
met with, after his house was burned in 1712–13, was so good as
to procure those types to be cut, to enable him to print Mrs.
Elstob’s _Saxon Grammar_. England had not then the advantage of
such an artist in letter cutting as has since arisen,[289] and it
is to be lamented, that the execution of these is not equal to
the intention of the noble donor, and, I now add, to the place in
which they are to be reposited. However, I esteem it a peculiar
happiness, that as my father received them from a great patron of
learning, his son consigns them to the greatest seminary of it,
and that he is, Sir, your most obliged friend, and humble Servant,
“W. BOWYER.”
The adventures of this epistle and the gift which accompanied it,
before reaching their destination, are almost romantic. For some
reason which does not appear, Rowe Mores, on receipt of the punches
and matrices, instead of transmitting them to Oxford, took them to
Mr. Caslon’s foundry to be repaired and rendered more fit for use.
Mr. Caslon having kept them four or five years without touching them,
Mr. Bowyer removed them from his custody, and in 1758 entrusted them
to Mr. Cottrell, from whom in the same year he received them again,
carefully “fitted up” and ready for use, together with 15 lbs. of
letter cast {159} from the matrices. In this condition the whole was
again consigned by Mr. Bowyer to Rowe Mores, together with a copy of
Miss Elstob’s _Grammar_, for transmission to Oxford. On hearing, two
years later, that his gift had never reached the University, he made
inquiries of Mores, from whom he received a reply that “the punches
and matrices were very safe at his house,” awaiting an opportunity to
be forwarded to their destination. This opportunity does not appear
to have occurred for three years longer, when, in October, 1764, the
gift was finally deposited at Oxford. Its formal acknowledgment was,
however, delayed till August 1778, exactly a quarter of a century after
its presentation.[290]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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