A history of the Peninsular War, Vol. 1, 1807-1809 : $b From the treaty of Fontainbleau to the battle of CorunnaOman, Charles
History
A history of the Peninsular War, Vol. 1, 1807-1809 : $b From the treaty of Fontainbleau to the battle of Corunna
Oman, Charles
Peninsular War, 1807-1814
Junot had received prompt information of the landing of the British
in Mondego Bay; on the very day after it had commenced he was able
to send orders to Loison to abandon his post in front of Badajoz and
to march at once to join the main army. Meanwhile Delaborde was sent
out from Lisbon on August 6 to observe and, if possible, contain
Wellesley, till Junot should have concentrated his whole field-army
and be ready to fight. He was told to expect Loison from the direction
of Thomar and Santarem, and to join him as soon as was possible. For
his rather hazardous task he was given no more than five battalions
of infantry and a single regiment of _chasseurs à cheval_, with five
guns[202]--not much more than 5,000 men.
[202] Delaborde’s numbers at the combat of Roliça have been the
cause of much controversy. Wellesley in one of his dispatches
estimated them at as much as 6,000 men; the unveracious Thiébault
would reduce them as low as 1,900. But it is possible to arrive
at something like the real figures.
Delaborde brought out from Lisbon two battalions of the 70th, the
26th _Chasseurs à Cheval_, and five guns. Thomières joined him
from Peniche with the 1st Provisional Light Infantry (a battalion
each of the 2nd and 4th Léger) and with the 4th Swiss.
The numbers of these corps had been on July 15:--
70th of the Line (two batts.) 2,358
2nd Léger (one batt.) 1,075
4th ” ” 1,098
4th Swiss ” 985
26th Chasseurs 263
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5,779
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