A history of the Peninsular War, Vol. 2, Jan.-Sep. 1809 : $b From the battle of Corunna to the end of the Talavera campaignOman, Charles
History
A history of the Peninsular War, Vol. 2, Jan.-Sep. 1809 : $b From the battle of Corunna to the end of the Talavera campaign
Oman, Charles
Peninsular War, 1807-1814
On December 9, therefore, St. Cyr had his whole corps, minus the
division of Reille, concentrated on the left bank of the river Ter.
On the next day he manœuvred as if about to envelop Gerona. He had
hoped that this move would tempt Lazan and Alvarez to come out and
meet him in the open. But fully conscious that their 8,000 men would
be exposed to inevitable defeat, the two Spanish officers wisely kept
quiet under the walls of their stronghold. Having worked round their
flank, St. Cyr on the eleventh sent back the whole of his artillery
and heavy baggage to Figueras, and plunged into the mountains; at La
Bispal he distributed four days’ biscuit to his men, warning them
that there would be no further issue of rations till they reached
Barcelona. The light carts which had been dragged thus far with the
food were burnt. As to munitions, each soldier had fifty cartridges
in his pouch, and the pack-mules carried 150,000 more, a reserve
of only ten rounds for each man[68]. The equipment of the army, in
short, was such that if it failed to force its way to Barcelona
within six days it must starve, while if it was forced to fight
three or four heavy engagements it would be left helpless, without
a cartridge for a final battle. The general, if not the men in the
ranks, fully realized the peril of the situation.
[68] St. Cyr says that Napoleon falsified his report, when
reprinting it in the _Moniteur_, and put 150 instead of 50 rounds
per man, to disguise the risk that had been run (p. 58).
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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