A history of the Peninsular War, Vol. 6, September 1, 1812-August 5, 1813 : $b The siege of Burgos, the retreat from Burgos, the campaign of Vittoria, the battles of the PyreneesOman, Charles
History
A history of the Peninsular War, Vol. 6, September 1, 1812-August 5, 1813 : $b The siege of Burgos, the retreat from Burgos, the campaign of Vittoria, the battles of the Pyrenees
Oman, Charles
Peninsular War, 1807-1814
Nothing had yet been done on the East Coast when on December 2 General
Campbell landed at Alicante with the 4,000 Sicilian troops already
mentioned a few pages back. He was senior to Clinton, and relieved him
of the command. Thus in the 70 days since September 23rd there had
been four general officers in successive charge of the force which
was intended to keep Suchet in check. It would have been difficult to
contrive a more inconvenient arrangement--both Clinton and Campbell
were new to the army and the district, and each took many days to make
out his situation, and arrive at a conclusion as to what could and what
could not be done. Campbell, immediately on his arrival, was solicited
by Elio to attack Suchet, in combination with his own army, which
should strike in from Albacete on the Marshal’s flank. He offered to
bring up 10,000 men of his own (Freire, Bassecourt, and Villacampa)
and said--apparently without authorization--that Del Parque would
assist, at the head of the Army of Andalusia. But Campbell refused to
stir, and possibly was right, when such cases as Barrosa and Talavera
are taken into consideration. Yet Wellington, his commander-in-chief,
had ordered the offensive to be taken in no hesitating terms, and the
force available was undoubtedly too large to be wasted. As Wellington
himself remarked, most British generals of that day, though bold
enough in action, and capable of acting as efficient lieutenants,
seemed stricken with a mental paralysis when placed in an independent
position, where the responsibility of taking the initiative was thrown
upon them. It was only exceptional men like Craufurd and Graham who
welcomed it. The general effect of the Anglo-Sicilian expedition was
disappointing in the extreme. Suchet had thought, and with reason, that
it would be ruinous to him, both in July and again in November. It
turned out to be a negligible quantity in the game, except so far as it
prevented the French Army of Valencia from moving any of its 15,000 men
to co-operate with Soult or King Joseph. Wellington had hoped for much
greater profit from the diversion.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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