A history of the Peninsular War, Vol. 6, September 1, 1812-August 5, 1813 : $b The siege of Burgos, the retreat from Burgos, the campaign of Vittoria, the battles of the PyreneesOman, Charles
History
A history of the Peninsular War, Vol. 6, September 1, 1812-August 5, 1813 : $b The siege of Burgos, the retreat from Burgos, the campaign of Vittoria, the battles of the Pyrenees
Oman, Charles
Peninsular War, 1807-1814
The letter directed to Mackenzie was received not by him but by General
William Clinton (the brother of H. Clinton of the 6th Division), who
had arrived at Alicante and taken command--superseding Mackenzie--on
October 25th. Lord William Bentinck had sent him out from Palermo on
hearing of Maitland’s illness. The change of generals had no good
results--Clinton fell at once into a fierce quarrel with Cruz the
Spanish governor of Alicante. He opined that he ought not to start to
attack Suchet without receiving over control of the Alicante forts,
and placing them in the charge of a British garrison. The Governor
refused to give up the keys, and much friction ensued, causing an
angry interchange of letters which wasted many days. Wellington, when
he heard of it, declared that Clinton seemed to have been wholly
unreasonable in his demand[231]. Meanwhile Clinton drew in Mackenzie’s
troops from the front, instead of making an advance toward Valencia.
Suchet, hearing that there were no red-coated battalions left opposite
Habert, resolved to try the effect of a reconnaissance in force, and
moved forward against Roche and Whittingham, who still lay at Alcoy.
The English and Spanish divisions at once drew back to Xixona, twenty
miles nearer to Alicante. Impressed by this activity on the part of
the enemy, Clinton wrote to Wellington that Suchet was too strong to
be meddled with, and that he dared attempt no offensive move toward
Valencia[232]. Yet counting Roche, Whittingham, and the Murcian troops
at Alicante, he must have outnumbered the French by nearly two to one.
And on November 22 the Governor of Alicante actually surrendered the
keys of the citadel--the point on which Clinton had insisted as the
necessary preliminary for active operations.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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