A history of the Peninsular War, Vol. 6, September 1, 1812-August 5, 1813 : $b The siege of Burgos, the retreat from Burgos, the campaign of Vittoria, the battles of the PyreneesOman, Charles
History
A history of the Peninsular War, Vol. 6, September 1, 1812-August 5, 1813 : $b The siege of Burgos, the retreat from Burgos, the campaign of Vittoria, the battles of the Pyrenees
Oman, Charles
Peninsular War, 1807-1814
Only a steady perusal of Wellington’s Original and Supplementary
Dispatches can give the chronicler an idea of the varied nature of his
troubles and worries, during the winter that followed the Salamanca
campaign. They were not merely those of an ordinary general in command
of an army: his political position had now grown so important that not
only did all happenings in the Peninsula fall within his sphere, but
the Cabinet at home was continually consulting him on questions of
general European importance. And in the months after Napoleon’s Russian
_débâcle_ the politics of Europe came to a crisis, such as had never
been seen since first he assumed the Imperial crown. His domination
was breaking up: his prestige had received a mortal wound: alliances
were shifting: the wildest enterprises were advocated. There were those
at home who proposed that Wellington should take his Peninsula army
to Germany--or to La Vendée--and others who wanted to saddle him with
a large Russian auxiliary force to be brought by sea from Reval or
Odessa. On every scheme, however wild, he had to give his opinion.
But, placing in order of importance the many worries that beset
Head-Quarters at Freneda, it would seem that the most constant and
prolific source of trouble was a circumstance which ought rather to
have lessened than increased Wellington’s military difficulties--if
only men had been other than they were. It will be remembered that
as early as 1809 the project of making him Generalissimo of all the
Spanish armies had been mooted and rejected[270]. He had expressed his
opinion that Spanish national pride made it impossible. ‘I am much
flattered,’ he had written to the British Minister, ‘by the notion
entertained by some of the people in authority at Seville of appointing
me to the command of the Spanish Armies. I believe it was considered
an object of great importance in England that the Commander-in-Chief
of the British troops should have that situation. But it is one more
likely to be attained by refraining from pressing it, and leaving
it to the Spaniards themselves to discover the expediency of the
arrangement, than by any suggestion on our parts.’
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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