A history of the Peninsular War, Vol. 6, September 1, 1812-August 5, 1813 : $b The siege of Burgos, the retreat from Burgos, the campaign of Vittoria, the battles of the PyreneesOman, Charles
History
A history of the Peninsular War, Vol. 6, September 1, 1812-August 5, 1813 : $b The siege of Burgos, the retreat from Burgos, the campaign of Vittoria, the battles of the Pyrenees
Oman, Charles
Peninsular War, 1807-1814
On this Clausel had calculated: he was only showing a front in
order to give his train time to move to the rear, and to allow his
right wing (Foy) at Simancas and Tordesillas to get away. A prompt
evacuation of Valladolid would have exposed it to be cut off. On the
following morning the French had disappeared from La Cisterniga, but
Valladolid was discovered to be still held by an infantry rearguard.
This, when pushed, retired and blew up the bridge over the Pisuerga
on the opposite side of the city, before the British cavalry could
seize it. The critics thought that Clausel might have been hustled
with advantage, both on the 6th and on the morning of the 7th, and
that Foy might have been cut off from the main body by rapid action
on the first day[19]. Wellington’s cautious movements may probably be
explained by the fact that an attack on Clausel on the 6th would have
involved fighting among the suburbs and houses of Valladolid, which
would have been costly, and he had no wish to lose men at a moment when
the battalion-strengths were very low all through the army. Moreover,
the capture of Valladolid would not have intercepted the retreat of the
French at Simancas, but only have forced them to retire by parallel
roads northward. At the same time it must be owned that any loss of
life involved in giving Clausel a thorough beating on this day would
have been justified later on. He had only some 15,000 men in line, not
having his right-wing troops with him that day. If the Army of Portugal
had been once more attacked and scattered, it would not have been able
to interfere in the siege of Burgos, where Wellington was, during the
next few weeks, to lose as many men as a general action would have
cost. But this no prophet could have foreseen on September 6th.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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