A history of the Peninsular War, Vol. 6, September 1, 1812-August 5, 1813 : $b The siege of Burgos, the retreat from Burgos, the campaign of Vittoria, the battles of the PyreneesOman, Charles
History
A history of the Peninsular War, Vol. 6, September 1, 1812-August 5, 1813 : $b The siege of Burgos, the retreat from Burgos, the campaign of Vittoria, the battles of the Pyrenees
Oman, Charles
Peninsular War, 1807-1814
Wellington’s nomination as Generalissimo of the Spanish armies had
been voted by the Cortes on September 22nd, and conveyed to him before
Burgos on October 2nd. He had every intention of accepting the offer,
though (as he wrote to his brother Henry[76]) the change in his
position would not be so great in reality as in form, since Castaños
and most of the other Spanish generals had of late been wont to consult
him on their movements, and generally to fall in with his views.
There had been exceptions, even of late, such as Joseph O’Donnell’s
gratuitous forcing on of battle at Castalla, when he had been specially
asked to hold back till the Anglo-Sicilian expedition began to work
upon the East Coast. But it would certainly be advantageous that,
for the future, he should be able to issue orders instead of advice.
Meanwhile he could not formally accept the post of general-in-chief
without the official leave of the Prince Regent, and prompt information
of the offer and a request for permission to accept it, were sent to
London. The Cortes, foreseeing the necessary delay, had refrained from
publishing the decree till it should be certain that Wellington was
prepared to assume the position that was offered him. But the fact
soon became known in Cadiz, and was openly spoken of in the public
press. Wellington continued to write only letters of advice to the
Spanish generals, and did not assume the tone of a commander-in-chief
as yet, but his advice had already a more binding force. There was
no opposition made to him, save in one quarter--but that was the
most important one. Ballasteros, as Commander of the 4th Army and
Captain-General of Andalusia, burst out into open revolt against the
Cortes, the Regency, and the commander-in-chief elect.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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