A history of the Peninsular War, Vol. 6, September 1, 1812-August 5, 1813 : $b The siege of Burgos, the retreat from Burgos, the campaign of Vittoria, the battles of the PyreneesOman, Charles
History
A history of the Peninsular War, Vol. 6, September 1, 1812-August 5, 1813 : $b The siege of Burgos, the retreat from Burgos, the campaign of Vittoria, the battles of the Pyrenees
Oman, Charles
Peninsular War, 1807-1814
Ballasteros, however, had altogether mistaken his own importance
and popularity: budding Bonapartes must be able to rely on their
own troops, and he--as the event showed--could not. The Cortes took
prompt measures for his suppression: one Colonel Rivera, a well-known
Liberal, was sent secretly to Granada to bear to Virues, the second in
command of the 4th Army, orders to arrest his chief, and place him in
confinement. And this was done without any difficulty, so unfounded
was the confidence which Ballasteros had placed in his omnipotence
with the army. Virues and the Prince of Anglona, his two divisional
generals, carried out the arrest in the simplest fashion. On the
morning of October 30th they ordered out their troops for a field day
on the Alcalá road, save a battalion of the Spanish Guards, who had not
belonged to Ballasteros’s old army, and had no affection for him. This
regiment surrounded his residence, and when he issued out the picquet
refused him passage, and Colonel Rivera presented him with the warrant
for his arrest. There was some little stir in Granada among the civil
population, but the army made no movement when Virues read the decree
of the Cortes to them. Before he well understood what had happened,
Ballasteros was on his way under a guard to the African fortress of
Ceuta. He was afterwards given Fregenal in Estremadura as the place of
his detention.
But all this happened on October 30th, and meanwhile the Army of
Andalusia had remained motionless, though Wellington had believed
that it had marched for La Mancha as early as October 5th[78]. Nearly
a month had been lost by Ballasteros’s perversity, and when he was
finally arrested and his troops became available, it was too late; for
Hill had been forced to retreat, and Madrid was about to fall into the
hands of the French, who had advanced through La Mancha unmolested.
The Fourth Army was put under the command of the Duke del Parque, the
victor of Tamames, but the vanquished of Alba de Tormes in the campaign
of 1809. It marched early in November to its appointed position at
Alcaraz; but it was of no use to have it there when the enemy had
changed all his positions, and had driven Hill beyond the Guadarrama
into the valley of the Douro.
Wellington’s arrangements for the defence of Madrid were therefore
insufficient as the event proved, for three reasons. The diversion from
Alicante was too weak--Suchet alone was able to keep Maitland in check.
The main Spanish force which was to have co-operated with Hill never
put in an appearance, thanks to the disloyal perversity of its general.
And, thirdly, the autumn rains, which had so incommoded Wellington
before Burgos, turned out to be late and scanty in New Castile. The
Tagus and its affluents remained low and fordable almost everywhere.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Elsewhere in the archive
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account