A history of the Peninsular War, Vol. 6, September 1, 1812-August 5, 1813 : $b The siege of Burgos, the retreat from Burgos, the campaign of Vittoria, the battles of the PyreneesOman, Charles
History
A history of the Peninsular War, Vol. 6, September 1, 1812-August 5, 1813 : $b The siege of Burgos, the retreat from Burgos, the campaign of Vittoria, the battles of the Pyrenees
Oman, Charles
Peninsular War, 1807-1814
Moreover, despite of Maucune’s repulse, the result of the day’s
fighting was much to Wellington’s detriment, since (though the loss of
the bridge of Tariego mattered little) the capture of Palencia ruined
his scheme for defending the line of the Carrion. Souham’s whole army
could follow Foy, and turn the left flank of the Allies behind that
river. Wherefore Wellington first threw back the left flank of the 5th
Division _en potence_, to make a containing line against Foy, while
its right flank still held the line of the river about Villa Muriel.
Under cover of this rearguard, the remainder of the army evacuated
its positions on each side of Dueñas at dawn on the 26th, and marched
down the Pisuerga to Cabezon, where it passed the river at the bridge
of that place and retired to the opposite side. The 5th Division
followed (unmolested by the enemy) in the early morning: at night
the entire allied army had retired across the broad stream, and was
lining its left bank from Valladolid upward, with that city (held by
the 7th Division) as the supporting point of its southern flank, and
its northern resting on the Cubillas river. This was one of the most
surprising and ingenious movements that Wellington ever carried out.
On the 23rd he was defending the right bank of the Pisuerga--on the
24th he was on the other side and defending its left bank in a much
stronger position. He was in no way sacrificing his communications
with Portugal or Madrid, since he had behind him two good bridges over
the Douro, those of Tudela and Puente Duero, with excellent roads
southward and westward to Medina del Campo, Arevalo, and Olmedo. The
enemy might refuse to attack him, and march down the west bank of the
Pisuerga towards the Douro, but Wellington had already provided for
the destruction of the three bridges of Simancas, Tordesillas, and
Toro, and the Douro was now a very fierce and broad barrier to further
progress, twice as difficult to cross as the Pisuerga. On the other
hand, if Souham should make up his mind to come down the Pisuerga on
its eastern bank, by the restored bridge of Tariego, there was an
excellent fighting position along the Cubillas river. But the roads on
this side of the Pisuerga were bad, and the country rough, while on the
western bank the ground was flat and fertile, and the line of march
easy.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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