A history of the Peninsular War, Vol. 6, September 1, 1812-August 5, 1813 : $b The siege of Burgos, the retreat from Burgos, the campaign of Vittoria, the battles of the PyreneesOman, Charles
History
A history of the Peninsular War, Vol. 6, September 1, 1812-August 5, 1813 : $b The siege of Burgos, the retreat from Burgos, the campaign of Vittoria, the battles of the Pyrenees
Oman, Charles
Peninsular War, 1807-1814
The crisis in front of Madrid, where Hill stood exposed to attack from
the mass of French forces in the kingdom of Valencia, developed late.
We have already seen that the first dispatch from the South which
disquieted Wellington only reached him on the 19th October, and that it
was not till the 21st that he realized that all his plans for hindering
a French advance on Madrid were ineffective, and that Hill was in
serious danger.
The long delay in Soult’s evacuation of Andalusia was--as has been
already remarked--the ultimate cause of the late appearance of the
advancing columns of the enemy in front of Madrid. It was not till
September 30 that the advanced cavalry of the Army of the South got
into touch with the outlying vedettes of Treillard’s dragoons, at
Tobarra near Hellin. Four days later Soult was in conference with King
Joseph, and the Marshals Jourdan and Suchet who had come out to meet
him, at Fuente la Higuera, some fifty miles farther on the road toward
Valencia. They met with various designs, though all were agreed that
the Allies must be driven out of the capital as soon as possible.
Suchet was mainly anxious to get the Army of the South, and the King
also, out of his own viceroyalty. Joseph’s troops were wasting his
stores, and harrying the peasantry, whose shearing he wished to reserve
for himself. Soult’s men were notoriously unruly, and at the present
moment half famished, after their long march through a barren land. The
Duke of Albufera was anxious to see them all started off for Madrid
at the earliest possible moment. His only personal demand was that he
should be allowed to borrow a division from one or the other army;
for, when they should be gone, he thought that he would have barely
enough men to hold off Mackenzie and the Spaniards of the Murcian
army. He promised, and produced, large convoys of food for the service
of the Armies of the South and Centre, but pleaded that in order to
make his only base and arsenal--the city of Valencia--quite safe,
it was necessary that they should leave him 5,000 extra troops: in
especial he pleaded for Palombini’s division, which had originally been
borrowed from his own army of Aragon. Jourdan--as he tells us in his
memoirs[111]--maintained that it was necessary to turn every possible
man upon Madrid, and that Suchet could defend himself against his old
enemies with his own army alone. He might, if hard pressed, call down
some troops from Catalonia.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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