A History, of the War of 1812-15 Between the United States and Great BritainJohnson, Rossiter
History
A History, of the War of 1812-15 Between the United States and Great Britain
Johnson, Rossiter
United States -- History -- War of 1812
learned that the _Avon_ had sunk, and her consort with difficulty
rescued the survivors of her crew. In the next twenty days the _Wasp_
took three prizes, and then, continuing her cruise, was never heard from
again.
One of the bloodiest sea-fights of this year took place in the harbor
of Fayal, Azores. The American privateer _General Armstrong_, carrying
fourteen guns and ninety men, commanded by Captain Samuel C. Reid, put
in there for water on the 26th of September. A few hours later, three
British war-vessels--the _Plantagenet, Carnation, and Rota_--entered
the harbor. It was a neutral port, but they cared no more for its
neutrality than Hillyar had cared for that of Valparaiso.
In the evening, under a full moon, four armed boats were sent from these
vessels to cut out the privateer. As they approached her, they were
warned off several times, but paid no attention to it, and attempted
to board. Reid then opened fire on them, and drove them off with heavy
loss. For {323}greater security, the _Armstrong_ was hauled up close to
the fort, and moored. The Governor remonstrated with Captain Van Lloyd,
commander of the English fleet; to which the captain answered that he
was determined to destroy the privateer, and if the fort protected her
he would bombard the town till not a house was left standing.
At midnight the _Armstrong_ was attacked again, this time by fourteen
launches, each carrying about fifty men. Reid promptly opened his
broadside on them, with terrible effect; yet two or three of them
succeeded in reaching the vessel, and the crew then met them with
cutlass and pistol, and scarcely a man in them was left alive. A letter
written from Fayal at the time, by an Englishman, says the officers in
charge of the boats cheered on their men with a shout of "No quarter!"
and that "the Americans fought with great firmness, but more like
bloodthirsty savages than anything else. They rushed into the boats,
sword in hand, and put every soul to death, as far as came within their
power. Several boats floated on shore, full of dead bodies."
Next morning, the _Carnation_ sailed in and engaged the _Armstrong_; but
after a short action she was badly cut up and obliged to haul off for
repairs. Several guns on the _Armstrong_ had been dismounted; and as
Captain Reid now saw that her {324}ultimate destruction was certain, he
cut away her masts, blew a hole in her bottom, and went ashore with his
men. Two of the crew had been killed, and seven wounded. The ascertained
loss of the British was one hundred and twenty killed and ninety
wounded.
After burning the abandoned wreck, Van Lloyd demanded of the Governor
that the gallant little crew he had failed to capture should be given
up to him as prisoners. This modest request was of course refused,
and Captain Reid and his men then took possession of an old convent,
declaring that they would defend themselves to the last. But they were
not molested.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Elsewhere in the archive
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account