A journal, of a young man of Massachusetts, late a surgeon on board an American privateer, who was captured at sea by the British in May, eighteen hundred and thirteen and was confined first, at Melville Island, Halifax, then at Chatham, in England, and last at Dartmoor prison : $b Interspersed with observations, anecdotes and remarks, tending to illustrate the moral and political characters of three nations. To which is added, a correct engraving of Dartmoor prison, representing the massacre ofWaterhouse, Benjamin
History
A journal, of a young man of Massachusetts, late a surgeon on board an American privateer, who was captured at sea by the British in May, eighteen hundred and thirteen and was confined first, at Melville Island, Halifax, then at Chatham, in England, and last at Dartmoor prison : $b Interspersed with observations, anecdotes and remarks, tending to illustrate the moral and political characters of three nations. To which is added, a correct engraving of Dartmoor prison, representing the massacre of
Waterhouse, Benjamin
Dartmoor Prison; United States -- History -- War of 1812 -- Prisoners and prisons
Respecting the conduct of T. G. SHORTLAND, (commander-of the depot
of Dartmoor) prior to the bloody and ever memorable sixth of
April, it was a series of continued insult, injury and vexation to
the prisoners generally. Incapable of appreciating the beneficial
effects of the liberal policy of a gentleman, his sole study
appeared to be devising means to render the situation of the
prisoners as disagreeable as possible. To instance a few of his
proceedings will sufficiently warrant the foregoing assertion. His
conduct to the American officers was marked with peculiar baseness
and indignity. In the construction of the depot at Dartmoor, there
was a separate prison, built and enclosed for the more commodious
accommodation of those officers (prisoners of war) who were not
considered by them entitled to a parole. Instead of Shortland
allowing those officers to occupy that prison, they were turned
into the other prisons promiscuously, with their men. His conduct
to the prisoners generally was of the same stamp. There not being,
at any time, a sufficient number to occupy all the prisons, he
kept the two best, which were built by the Frenchmen during their
confinement, and more conveniently fitted for the accommodation of
prisoners, shut and unoccupied, while the upper stories of those
prisons in which the Americans were put, were in such a state
that on every rain storm the floors were nearly inundated. The
pernicious effect this had on the health of the prisoners may be
easily judged of by the great mortality that prevailed among them
during the last winter season.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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