A Journal of the Pilgrims at Plymouth; Mourt's Relation: A Relation or Journal of the English Plantation settled at Plymouth in New England, by Certain English adventurers both merchants and others
History
A Journal of the Pilgrims at Plymouth; Mourt's Relation: A Relation or Journal of the English Plantation settled at Plymouth in New England, by Certain English adventurers both merchants and others
Massachusetts -- History -- New Plymouth, 1620-1691; Pilgrims (New Plymouth Colony) -- Early works to 1800
Wednesday, the 6th of December, we set out, being very cold and hard
weather. We were a long while after we launched from the ship before we
could get clear of a sandy point which lay within less than a furlong of
the same. In which time two were very sick, and Edward Tilley had like
to have sounded[42] with cold; the gunner also was sick unto death, (but
hope of trucking made him to go), and so remained all that day and the
next night. At length we got clear of the sandy point and got up our
sails, and within an hour or two we got under the weather shore, and
then had smoother water and better sailing, but it was very cold, for
the water froze on our clothes and made them many times like coats of
iron. We sailed six or seven leagues by the shore, but saw neither river
nor creek; at length we met with a tongue of land, being flat off from
the shore, with a sandy point. We bore up to gain the point, and found
there a fair income or road of a bay, being a league over at the
narrowest, and some two or three in length, but we made right over to
the land before us, and left the discovery of this income till the next
day. As we drew near to the shore, we espied some ten or twelve Indians
very busy about a black thing—what it was we could not tell—till
afterwards they saw us, and ran to and fro as if they had been carrying
something away. We landed a league or two from them, and had much ado to
put ashore anywhere, it lay so full of flat sands. When we came to
shore, we made us a barricade, and got firewood, and set out our
sentinels, and betook us to our lodging, such as it was. We saw the
smoke of the fire which the savages made that night, about four or five
miles from us.
In the morning we divided our company, some eight in the shallop, and
the rest on the shore went to discover this place, but we found it only
to be a bay, without either river or creek coming into it. Yet we deemed
it to be as good a harbor as Cape Cod, for they that sounded it found a
ship might ride in five fathom water. We on the land found it to be a
level soil, though none of the fruitfullest. We saw two becks[43] of
fresh water, which were the first running streams that we saw in the
country, but one might stride over them. We found also a great fish,
called a grampus, dead on the sands; they in the shallop found two of
them also in the bottom of the bay, dead in like sort. They were cast up
at high water, and could not get off for the frost and ice. They were
some five or six paces long, and about two inches thick of fat, and
fleshed like a swine; they would have yielded a great deal of oil if
there had been time and means to have taken it. So we finding nothing
for our turn, both we and our shallop returned.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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