A Journey Made in the Summer of 1794, through Holland and the Western Frontier of Germany, with a Return Down the Rhine, Vol. 2 (of 2): To Which Are Added Observations during a Tour to the Lakes of Lancashire, Westmoreland, and Cumberland; Second EditionRadcliffe, Ann Ward
History
A Journey Made in the Summer of 1794, through Holland and the Western Frontier of Germany, with a Return Down the Rhine, Vol. 2 (of 2): To Which Are Added Observations during a Tour to the Lakes of Lancashire, Westmoreland, and Cumberland; Second Edition
Radcliffe, Ann Ward
Europe -- Description and travel -- Early works to 1800; Lake District (England) -- Description and travel -- Early works to 1800; Radcliffe, Ann Ward, 1764-1823 -- Travel -- Europe
At Biel, a small town, which we reached about midnight, the street was
rendered nearly impassable by military carriages, and we were surprised
to find, that every room in the inn was not occupied by troops; but one
must have been very fastidious to have complained of any part of our
reception here. As to lodging, though the apartment was as bare as is
usual in Germany, there was the inscription of "Chambre de Monsieur"
over the door, and on another near it "Chambre de Condé le Grand";
personages, who, it appeared, had once been accommodated there, for the
honour of which the landlord chose to retain their inscriptions. Their
meeting here was probably in 1791, soon after the departure of the
former from France.
The second day's journey brought us again to Schwetzingen, from whence
we hoped to have reached Manheim, that night; but the post horses were
all out, and none others could be hired, the village being obliged to
furnish a certain number for the carriage of stores to the Austrian
army. Eighteen of these we had met, an hour before, drawing slowly in
one waggon, laden with cannon balls. We stayed the following day at
Manheim, and, on the next, reached Mentz, where our statement of the
obstruction at Friburg excited less surprise than indignation, the want
of agreement between the Austrian and Prussian officers being such,
that the former, who are frequently persons of the lowest education,
are said to neglect no opportunity of preying upon accidental mistakes
in passports, or other business, committed by the Prussians. Before our
departure we were, however, assured, that a proper representation of
the affair had been sent by the first estaffette to the Commandant at
Friburg.
Further intelligence of the course of affairs in Flanders, was now
made known in Germany; and our regrets, relative to Switzerland, were
lessened by the apparent probability, that a return homeward might in a
few months be rendered difficult by some still more unfortunate events
to the allies. Several effects of the late reverses and symptoms of
the general alarm were indeed already apparent at Mentz. Our inn was
filled with refugees not only from Flanders, but from Liege, which the
French had not then threatened. Some of the emigrants of the latter
nation, in quitting the places where they had temporarily settled,
abandoned their only means of livelihood, and several parties arrived
in a state almost too distressful to be repeated. Ladies and children,
who had passed the night in fields, came with so little property, and
so little appearance of any, that they were refused admittance at
many inns; for some others, it seemed, after resting a day or two,
could offer only tears and lamentations, instead of payment. Our good
landlord, Philip Bolz, relieved several, and others had a little
charity from individuals; but, as far as we saw and heard, the Germans
very seldom afforded them even the consolations of compassion and
tender manners.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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