A journey to the world under-groundHolberg, Ludvig
Science
A journey to the world under-ground
Holberg, Ludvig
Utopias -- Early works to 1800; Voyages, Imaginary -- Early works to 1800
* * * This Country (i. e. _Germany_) goes by the Name of the _Roman_
Empire; but this is merely titular, for the _Roman_ Monarchy has been
extinct for several Ages. The Language, which the _Germans_ use, is
with much Difficulty to be understood, because the natural Order of
the Words is inverted; for what goes first in other Languages, comes
last in this, so that you may be oblig’d to read to the End of a Page
before you can comprehend the Meaning of it. The Form of Government is
strange. The _Germans_ think they have a King, and yet in Reality they
have none. _Germany_ is said to be one Empire, and yet it is divided
into many separate Principalities, each of which has the Sovereign
Power within itself, so that they often make War upon one another,
and have most certainly a Right so to do. The Empire is said to be
_always August_, though it is sometimes very much diminish’d; _Holy_,
tho’ without any _Holiness_; _Invincible_, though often expos’d to
the Depredations of its Neighbours. Nor are the Rights and Privileges
of this Nation less wonderful, since many have Rights, which they are
prohibited from making any Use of. Infinite are the Comments which have
been publish’d upon the State of the _German_ Empire, but so intricate
is the Subject, that in Spite of all their Labours they are at every
Turn as much at a Loss as ever concerning it; for * * * *
* * * * The Capital of this Kingdom (_France_) which is very large, is
call’d _Paris_. It may in some Sense be styl’d the Capital of _Europe_:
For it exercises a Kind of Jurisdiction over all other _European_
Nations. For Example, it prescribes Rules to them about their Eating,
and about the Fashion of their Cloaths; so that let any Fashion be
as ridiculous and as inconvenient as it will, all other Nations are
oblig’d to follow it, whenever the _Parisians_ are pleas’d to lead the
Way. How or what Time they acquir’d this Right, I could never learn.
Their Authority, however, did not, as I understood, extend to other
Things, for the rest of the _European_ Nations are often at War with
the _French_, and sometimes force them to accept of Peace upon very
severe Terms; but the Servitude they are under with regard to Dress,
and the Manner of Eating is perpetual; so that whatever Fashion is
invented at _Paris_, the rest of _Europe_ are strictly oblig’d to
come into it. The _Parisians_ very much resemble the _Martinians_ in
Quickness of Apprehension, the Love of Novelty, and a Fertility of
Invention.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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