A journey to the world under-groundHolberg, Ludvig
Science
A journey to the world under-ground
Holberg, Ludvig
Utopias -- Early works to 1800; Voyages, Imaginary -- Early works to 1800
At length we came to the Royal City of _Potu_, which for Beauty
and Magnificence might vie with any. The Buildings there are more
numerous and extensive than at _Keba_, and the Streets wider and more
commodious. The _Forum_, which was the first Place we were brought to,
was fill’d with Numbers of Merchants, and surrounded every Way with
Shops of Artists and Tradesmen. But I saw with some Astonishment in the
Middle of the _Forum_ a certain Criminal with a Halter about his Neck,
and a large Company of grave and elderly Trees standing round him. Upon
my asking what was the Matter, and for what Crime he deserved Hanging,
especially as I thought no Crime here was Capital, it was told me,
that this Offender was a Projector, who had advis’d the Abolition of a
certain old Custom; that those who stood round him were the Senators
and Lawyers, who then and there examined the Projector’s Scheme,
so that if it should appear that it was a well digested Thing, and
salutary to the Commonwealth, the Offender was not only absolv’d, but
rewarded; but if injurious to the Publick, or if the Projector by the
Repeal of this Law appear’d to have glanc’d at his own Advantage, he
was presently to be hang’d as a Disturber of the Realm. And this is the
Reason why few are found to run this Risque, or have Courage enough to
advise the Abrogation of any Law, unless the Thing be so demonstrably
evident and just, that the Success of it cannot be doubted of: So
persuaded are the Subterraneans, that the ancient Laws and Institutions
of their Ancestors are to be maintain’d and rever’d. For they believe
the Government would be in Danger, if for the Wantonness of every
Body, those Laws were to be chang’d or disannul’d. What, alas! said I
to myself, would become of the Projectors of our World, who, under a
Pretence of publick Emolument, are daily hatching and inventing new
Laws, with an Eye only to their private Gains, instead of the common
Benefit?
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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