A Key Into the Language of America, or an Help to the Language of the Natives in That Part of America Called New-England: Together with Briefe Observations of the Customes, Manners, and Worships, &c. of the Aforesaid Natives, etc.Williams, Roger
History
A Key Into the Language of America, or an Help to the Language of the Natives in That Part of America Called New-England: Together with Briefe Observations of the Customes, Manners, and Worships, &c. of the Aforesaid Natives, etc.
Williams, Roger
Narragansett Indians; Narragansett language
Nnowaúntum, I am sorry.
Nummachiemè, I have done ill.
Aumaúnemoke, Let it passe, or take away
this accusation.
Konkeeteatch Ewo, Let him live.
Konkeeteáhetti, Let them live.
_Observation generall, of their Government._
The wildest of the Sonnes of Men have ever found a necessity, (for
preservation of themselves, their Families and Properties) to cast
themselves into some Mould or forme of Government.
More particular.
Adulteries, Murthers, Robberies, Thefts,
Wild Indians punish these!
And hold the scales of justice so,
That no man farthing leese.
When Indians heare the horrid filths,
Of Irish, English Men
The Horrid Oaths and Murthers late,
Thus say these Indians then,
We weare no Cloaths, have many Gods,
And yet our sinnes are lesse.
You are Barbarians, Pagans wild,
Your land’s the wildernesse.
CHAP. XXIII.
_Of Marriage._
Wuskéne, A young man.
Keegsquaw, A Virgin or Maide.
Segaúo, A widdower.
Segoúsquaw, A widdow.
Wusséntam, He goes a wooing.
Nosénemuck, He is my sonne in Law.
Wussenetûock, They make a match.
Awetawátuock,
Obs: Single fornication they count no sin, but after Marriage (which
they solemnize by consent of Parents and publique approbation
publiquely) then they count it hainous for either of them to be false.
Mammaûsu, An Adulterer.
Nummammógwunewò, He hath wronged my bed.
Pallé nochisquaûaw, He or she hath committed
adultery.
Obs: In this case the wronged party may put away or keepe the party
offending: commonly, if the woman be false, the offended Husband will
be solemnly revenged upon the offender, before many witnesses, by
many blowes and wounds, and if it be to Death, yet the guilty resists
not, nor is his Death revenged.
Nquittócaw, He hath one Wife.
Neesócaw, He hath two Wives.
Sshócowaw, He hath three.
Yocowaw, Foure wives &c.
Their Number is not stinted, yet the chiefe Nation in the Countrey,
the Narrigansets (generally) have but one Wife.
Two causes they generally alledge for their many wives.
First desire of Riches, because the Women bring in all the increase
of the Field, &c. the Husband onely fisheth, hunteth &c.
Secondly, their long sequestring themselves from their wives after
conception, until the child be weaned, which with some is long after
a yeare old, generally they keep their children long at the breast.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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