A Life of Napoleon Bonaparte, with a Sketch of Josephine, Empress of the French.Tarbell, Ida M. (Ida Minerva)
History
A Life of Napoleon Bonaparte, with a Sketch of Josephine, Empress of the French.
Tarbell, Ida M. (Ida Minerva)
Josephine, Empress, consort of Napoleon I, Emperor of the French, 1763-1814; Napoleon I, Emperor of the French, 1769-1821
Banquets and dinners followed the funeral. At one of these, a “sacred
toast to the immortal memory” was drunk _kneeling_. In a dozen theatres
of Paris the translation of the remains was dramatized. At the Porte
Saint-Martin, the actor who took the part of Sir Hudson Lowe had a
season of terror, he being in constant danger of violence from the
wrought-up audience.
The advertising columns of the newspapers of the day blazed for weeks
with announcements of Napoleonized articles; the holiday gifts prepared
for the booths of the boulevards and squares, and for the magnificent
shops of the Palais Royal and the fashionable streets, whatever their
nature—to eat, to wear, to look at—were made up as memorials. Paris
seemed to be Napoleon-mad.
In the February following the funeral, the coffin of Napoleon was
transferred from the catafalque in the centre of the church to a
_chapelle ardente_ in the basement at one side. The chapel was richly
draped in silk and gold, and hung with trophies. On the coffin lay the
imperial crown, the emperor’s sword, and the hat which he had worn at
Eylau, and which he had given to Gros when he ordered the battle of
Eylau painted. Over the coffin waved the flags taken at Austerlitz.
Here Napoleon’s body lay until the mausoleum was finished. This
magnificent structure was designed by Visconti, the eminent architect,
who had planned the entire decorations of the 15th of December. Visconti
utterly ignored the appropriations in executing the monument, ordering
what he wanted, regardless of its cost. For the marble from which
Pradier made the twelve colossal figures around the tomb, he sent to
Carrara; the porphyry which was used to inclose the coffin, he obtained
in Finland.
In this magnificent sepulchre Napoleon still sleeps. Duroc and Bertrand
lie on either side of the entrance to the chamber, guarding him in death
as in life; and to the right and left of the entrance to the church are
the tombs of his brothers Jerome and Joseph. On the stones about him are
inscribed the names he made glorious! over him are draped scores of
trophies; attending him are the veterans of the Invalides.
“Qu’il dorme en paix sous cette voute!
C’est un casque bien fait, sans doute,
Pour cette tête de géant.”
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Footnote 2:
The Prince of Joinville was the third son of Louis Philippe.
[Illustration:
JOSEPHINE, EMPRESS OF THE FRENCH.
Reproduction of the model of the marble statue exhibited in the
_Salon_ of 1857, and executed for the town of St. Pierre
(Martinique), the native country of Josephine. This statue as by the
sculptor Vital-Dubray. The plaster cast is in the Versailles museum.]
LIFE OF JOSEPHINE
CHAPTER I
FAMILY—EARLY SURROUNDINGS—EUGENE DE BEAUHARNAIS—MARRIAGE—SEPARATION FROM
HER HUSBAND
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