Poets, American -- 19th century -- Biography; Whitman, Walt, 1819-1892
[60] _Whit. Fellowship_, '94 (C. A. Roe); Johnston, 114.
[61] _Whit. Fellowship_ (Roe); _In re_, 34.
[62] _Comp. Prose_, 10, 11, 521.
[63] _Ib._, 10, 11, 188; Thomson, 476; Burroughs (_a_), 28.
[64] _Whit. Fellowship_, '94 (Traubel).
[65] MSS. Harned.
[66] _Ibid._
[67] _Comp. Prose_, 336.
[68] _New World_, Nov. 20, Dec. 18, 1841.
[69] _Comp. Prose_, 340-370; _Democratic Review_, etc.
[70] MSS. Harned; _Comp. Prose_, 188.
[71] _Comp. Prose_, 12, 196.
[72] _New York Mirror_ (1833), 87. _Cf._ Larned.
[73] _Camb. Mod. Hist._, 389.
[74] _Comp. Prose_, 90.
[75] _Mem. Hist._, iv., 157.
[76] _Comp. Prose_, 372.
[77] _Ib._, 273.
[78] Bucke, 23.
[79] _Ib._, 21.
[80] _Comp. Prose_, 11.
[81] _Comp. Prose_, 11-14, 426, 519.
[82] _Comp. Prose_, 11.
[83] _Ib._, 11, 12.
[84] _Alibone's Dict._
[85] _Comp. Prose_, 196.
[86] MSS. Harned.
[87] _Atlantic Monthly_, xcii., 679.
[88] _Atlantic Monthly_, xcii., 686.
[89] _Camb. Mod. Hist._, 397, 398.
[90] _Ib._, 399.
[91] _Atlantic Monthly_, xcii., 683, 684.
[92] MSS. Harned.
[93] _Camb. Mod. Hist._, 399; _Comp. Prose_, 188.
CHAPTER IV
ROMANCE (1848)
Whitman was nearly twenty-nine, and had not, so far as I can
discover, wandered beyond the limits of his own State,[94] nor had he
experienced, to our knowledge, any serious affair of the heart. The
only trace of strong personal emotion in his writing hitherto is that
which we found in the _Tribune_ poems, dictated by the passion of human
solidarity. "Blood Money" is probably the only thing which he had yet
produced from the deeper regions of consciousness; it is the only piece
of real self-revelation which he had yet confided to the world. Now we
come suddenly upon a time of wandering, over which he himself has drawn
a veil--a veil which covers, we cannot for a moment doubt, one of the
most important incidents of his life. But it is a veil which we are
unable to raise.[95]
* * * * *
Walking in the lobby of the old Broadway Theatre, between the acts, one
February night,[96] Whitman was introduced to a Southern gentleman.
A quarter of an hour later he had engaged to go South, to assist in
starting the _Crescent_, a daily paper in New Orleans. On the eleventh
of the month he set out.[97] The South was as unknown to him as it
still remains to the majority of Northerners; and the South must have
been as strange and fascinating to the son of Mannahatta as are the
shores of the Mediterranean to a Londoner. An air of romance seems to
breathe from his every reference to this period, and it may well be
that the passionate attraction which afterwards drew his memory to the
"magnet-south" had some personal incarnation.
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