Great Britain -- History -- Anglo-Saxon period, 449-1066 -- Sources
After his death, his son William, of the same name with his father,
took to himself the government, and was consecrated as King in
Westminster by Archbishop Lanfranc three days before Michaelmas: and
all the men of England acknowledged him, and swore oaths of allegiance
to him. This done, the King went to Winchester and examined the
treasury, and the hoards which his father had amassed; gold and silver,
vessels of plate, palls, gems, and many other valuables that are hard
to be numbered:--The King did as his father before he died commanded
him; he distributed treasures amongst all the monasteries of England,
for the sake of his father’s soul: to some he gave ten marks of gold,
and to others six, and sixty pennies to every country church, and a
hundred pounds of money was sent into every county to be divided among
the poor for his soul’s sake. And before he died he had also desired
that all who had been imprisoned during his reign should be released.
And the King was at London during Christmas.
1088.
This year the land was much disturbed, and filled with treason, for
the principal Frenchmen here would have betrayed their Lord the King,
and have had his brother Robert instead, who was Earl of Normandy.
Bishop Odo was the chief man in the conspiracy, together with Bishop
Gosfrith, and William Bishop of Durham.--The King esteemed the Bishop
so highly, that the affairs of all England were directed after his
counsel, and according to his pleasure, but the Bishop purposed to do
by him as Judas Iscariot did by our Lord. And Earl Roger was concerned
in this conspiracy, and many others with him, all Frenchmen. This plot
was concerted during Lent; and as soon as Easter came, they marched
forth, and plundered, and burned, and laid waste the lands of the
crown; and they ruined the estates of those who remained firm in their
allegiance. And each of the head conspirators went to his own castle,
and manned and victualled it, as best he might. Bishop Gosfrith and
Robert the Peace-breaker went to Bristol, and having plundered the
town, they brought the spoils into the castle; and afterwards they
sallied forth and plundered Bath, and all the surrounding country,
and they laid waste all the lordship of Berkeley. And the chief men of
Hereford and all that county, and the men of Shropshire, with many from
Wales, entered Worcestershire, and went on plundering and burning, till
they approached the county town, and they were resolved to burn this
also, and to plunder the cathedral, and to seize the King’s castle for
themselves. The worthy Bishop Wulfstan seeing this, was much distressed
in mind, because the castle was committed to his keeping. Nevertheless
his retainers, few as they were, marched out, and through the mercy of
God, and the good desert of the Bishop, they slew or took captive 500
men, and put all the rest to flight.--The Bishop of Durham did as much
harm as he could in all the northern parts: one of the conspirators
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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