Great Britain -- History -- Anglo-Saxon period, 449-1066 -- Sources
King’s Thanes rode forth separately against the Danes, times out of
number. And this year nine Earls and a King were slain: and the same
year the men of Wessex made peace with the army.
872.
This year the army went from Reading to London, and there took up their
winter quarters, and the Mercians made peace with them.
873.
This year the army went into Northumberland, and they took up their
winter quarters at Torksey, in Lindsey: then the Mercians again made
peace with them.
874.
This year the army proceeded from Lindsey to Repton, and there they
took up their winter quarters. And they drove King Burhred over sea,
about twenty-two years from the time that he had begun to reign. And
they conquered all that country. And King Burhred went to Rome and
abode there unto the end of his life, and his body lieth in St. Mary’s
Church, in the school of the English nation. The same year they gave
the kingdom of Mercia to Ceolwulf, an unwise Thane of the King, that he
should hold it; and he swore oaths to them and gave hostages that the
kingdom should be at their command, on whatsoever day they might wish
to have it again, and that he himself and all his subjects should be
ready to aid the army.
875.
This year the army departed from Repton; and Healfden went with part
of the troops into Northumberland, and wintered by the river Tyne; and
this division conquered that land, and made many inroads upon the Picts
and the Strathclyde Britons. And the three Kings, Godrun, Oscytel, and
Anwind, went from Repton to Cambridge with a large army, and abode
there one year. And this summer King Alfred went out to sea with a
fleet, and fought with seven pirate ships, and took one of them, and
put the rest to flight.
876.
This year Rodla (Rollo), with his forces, overran Normandy; he reigned
50 years. And this year the Danes marched secretly into Wareham in
Wessex, and afterwards the King made peace with that army, and they
gave the noblest amongst them as hostages, and swore oaths to him
on the holy bracelet[AA] (which they would never do for any nation
before), that they would forthwith depart from his kingdom. Yet under
these engagements their horse stole off by night to Exeter. And the
same year Healfden parcelled out Northumberland, and they ploughed and
tilled it.
877.
This year the army came from Wareham into Exeter, and the fleet sailed
round to the west, and a great storm met them at sea, and 120 ships
were wrecked at Swanwich. And King Alfred with his troops rode after
the Danish horse as far as Exeter, but they could not come up with them
before they were in the fortress where none might assail them. And
they gave him hostages, as many as he would, and swore solemn oaths,
and they kept this peace well. Then in the autumn the army went into
Mercia, and they parcelled out part of the land (amongst themselves),
and they gave part to Ceolwulf.
878.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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