Great Britain -- History -- Anglo-Saxon period, 449-1066 -- Sources
and he cared not how iniquitously his Sheriffs extorted money from
the miserable people, nor how many unlawful things they did. And the
more men spake of rightful laws, the more lawlessly did they act. They
raised oppressive taxes, and so many were their unjust deeds, it were
hard to number them. And the same year, before harvest, St. Paul’s holy
minster, the residence of the Bishops of London, was burnt, together
with many other monasteries, and the greater and handsomer part of the
whole city. At the same time likewise almost all the principal towns of
England were burnt down. O how sad and deplorable was this year, which
brought forth so many calamities.
The same year also, before the Assumption of St. Mary, King William
marched with an army out of Normandy into France, and made war upon
his own Lord King Philip, and slew a great number of his people, and
burned the town of Mante, and all the holy monasteries in it, and two
holy men who served God as anchorites were burned there. This done King
William returned into Normandy. Rueful deeds he did, and ruefully he
suffered. Wherefore ruefully? He fell sick and became grievously ill.
What can I say? The sharpness of death, that spareth neither rich nor
poor, seized upon him. He died in Normandy the day after the Nativity
of St. Mary, and he was buried in Caen, at St. Stephen’s monastery,
which he had built and had richly endowed. O how false, how unstable is
the good of this world, He, who had been a powerful King and Lord of
many territories, He, then, of all his lands, possessed not more than
seven feet of ground; and He, who was erewhile adorned with gold and
with gems, lay then covered with mould. He left three sons: Robert the
eldest was Earl of Normandy after him; the second, named William wore
the crown of England after his father’s death; and his third son was
Henry, to whom he bequeathed immense treasures.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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