A Literary History of the ArabsNicholson, Reynold Alleyne
History
A Literary History of the Arabs
Nicholson, Reynold Alleyne
Arabic literature -- History and criticism
himself up to hunting and to all kinds of amusement and pleasure, only
visiting Madá’in (Ctesiphon) at intervals to perform his secretarial
duties. While staying at Ḥíra he fell in love with Nu‘mán's daughter
Hind, who was then eleven years old. The story as told in the _Book of
Songs_ is too curious to be entirely omitted, though want of space
prevents me from giving it in full.[99]
[Sidenote: ‘Adí meets the Princess Hind in church.]
[Sidenote: His marriage to Hind.]
It is related that Hind, who was one of the fairest women of her
time, went to church on Thursday of Holy Week, three days after Palm
Sunday, to receive the sacrament. ‘Adí had entered the church for
the same purpose. He espied her--she was a big, tall girl--while she
was off her guard, and fixed his gaze upon her before she became
aware of him. Her maidens, who had seen him approaching, said
nothing to their mistress, because one of them called Máriya was
enamoured of ‘Adí and knew no other way of making his acquaintance.
When Hind saw him looking at herself, she was highly displeased and
scolded her handmaidens and beat some of them. ‘Adí had fallen in
love with her, but he kept the matter secret for a whole year. At
the end of that time Máriya, thinking that Hind had forgotten what
passed, described the church of Thómá (St. Thomas) and the nuns
there and the girls who frequented it, and the beauty of the
building and of the lamps, and said to her, "Ask thy mother's leave
to go." As soon as leave was granted, Máriya conveyed the
intelligence to ‘Adí, who immediately dressed himself in a
magnificent gold-embroidered Persian tunic (_yalmaq_) and hastened
to the rendezvous, accompanied by several young men of Ḥíra. When
Máriya perceived him, she cried to Hind, "Look at this youth: by
God, he is fairer than the lamps and all things else that thou
seest." "Who is he?" she asked. "‘Adí, son of Zayd." "Do you think,"
said Hind, "that he will recognise me if I come nearer?" Then she
advanced and watched him as he conversed with his friends,
outshining them all by the beauty of his person, the elegance of his
language, and the splendour of his dress. "Speak to him," said
Máriya to her young mistress, whose countenance betrayed her
feelings. After exchanging a few words the lovers parted. Máriya
went to ‘Adí and promised, if he would first gratify her wishes, to
bring about his union with Hind. She lost no time in warning Nu‘mán
that his daughter was desperately in love with ‘Adí and would either
disgrace herself or die of grief unless he gave her to him. Nu‘mán,
however, was too proud to make overtures to ‘Adí, who on his part
feared to anger the prince by proposing an alliance. The ingenious
Máriya found a way out of the difficulty. She suggested that ‘Adí
should invite Nu‘mán and his suite to a banquet, and having well
plied him with wine should ask for the hand of his daughter, which
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