A Little Garrison: A Realistic Novel of German Army Life of To-day — John Shaqi
A Little Garrison: A Realistic Novel of German Army Life of To-dayBilse, Fritz Oswald
General
A Little Garrison: A Realistic Novel of German Army Life of To-day
Bilse, Fritz Oswald
Germany. Heer -- Military life -- Fiction; Soldiers -- Fiction
In not a single instance were the facts of the various incidents and
events which form, grouped in a loose tissue, the body of his book
disproved or even weakened by the testimony produced at the trial.
Nevertheless the court-martial sentenced the young officer to six
months’ imprisonment and to dismissal from the service “for libelling
his superior and commanding officers by the publication of writings in
a peculiarly offensive and damaging form, and also for a breach of
service regulations.”
The lieutenant was undoubtedly guilty of a breach of regulations, as
an officer in Germany is prohibited from publishing any printed matter
except over his true name, and is required to give notice of his
intention to the military authorities,--a rule which the young man had
violated.
The German press, in its comments on the case, admits that it has an
importance far beyond the person of the accused.
The Berlin _Post_, one of the chief organs of the aristocracy in
Germany, said:
“In the interest of the army’s good name it is urgently
requisite that abuses such as have been partly disclosed
should be speedily and thoroughly eradicated.”
The Berlin _Tageblatt_, a leading paper, said:
“Lieutenant Bilse’s book should be seriously pondered in
high places.”
The _Vossische Zeitung_, one of the oldest and most respected journals
at the German capital, made this comment:
“That such things could be possible in German military corps
would have seemed impossible to the most malevolent critic
... the public confidence must be restored.”
The Hamburg _Nachrichten_, Bismarck’s old organ, says:
“We regret to admit that the picture is not overdrawn.”
And that is the tenor of all the comment of the entire German press.
In the neighboring countries, in the house of Germany’s friends,
Austria and Italy, the comment was even more outspoken; while in
France and Russia, although their political affiliations are not
precisely friendly to Germany, more forbearance was shown.
The Bilse book and the Bilse case have since formed the theme of
divers debates in the Reichstag. On an interpellation from some of the
delegates, the Minister of War, General von Einem, made some
interesting admissions. He did not deny that Bilse had stated, in the
guise of fiction, established facts; nor did he repudiate the
statement that the conditions described by the author existed in
duplicate form or worse in many garrisons of the empire.
The Kaiser himself was forced, much against his will, to take notice
of Bilse’s book. A detailed report was made to him by the chief of his
Private Military Cabinet, General von Hülsen-Häseler, on all the
essential facts underlying the plot of _A Little Garrison_. He
expressed himself as much grieved at the terrible revelations in it.
In their totality they presented a state of facts of which he himself,
thoroughly acquainted as he had deemed himself to be with conditions
in his army, had been ignorant.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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