Paris (France) -- History -- 19th century -- Fiction; Philadelphia (Pa.) -- History -- 19th century -- Fiction
"No? It is all in Smith’s ’Wealth of Nations.’ Great Britain allowed
no trade with France or Spain; but as to what were called non-enumerated
articles we were permitted to trade with the Canary and Madeiras. We
took staves and salt fish thither, and fetched back wines. It so
happened that the decisive changes of weather our winter and summer
afford did more to ripen this wine than its native climate. The English
officers during the French war found our Madeiras so good that they took
the taste to England."
"And yet," said Chestnut, "Madeira is never good in England. Is it
climate, or that they do not know how to keep it?"
"Both—both," returned Wilmington. "They bottle all wines, and that is
simply fatal. Madeira was never meant to be retailed. It improves in
its own society, as greatness is apt to do."
"I myself fancy," said the host, "that despite English usage, even port
is better for the larger liberty of a five-gallon demijohn. I tried
this once with excellent result. The wine became pale and delicate like
an old Madeira."
"How all this lost lore comes back to me as I used to hear it at my
father’s table!" said Chestnut. "I recall the prejudice against wine in
bottle."
"Prejudice, sir?" retorted Wilmington, testily. "Your demijohn has one
cork; your five gallons in bottles, a dozen or two of corks, and the
corks give an acrid taste. Some wise old Quaker found this out, sir.
That is why there is so little good wine in Charleston and Boston. They
bottle their wine. Incredible as it may seem, sir, they bottle their
wine."
"That is sad," returned Chestnut, gravely.
"Keep it in demijohns in moderate darkness under the roof," returned
Francis. "Then it accumulates virtue like a hermit. I once had a
challenge from the Madeira Club in Charleston to test our local theory.
They sent me two dozen bottles of their finest Madeira. When we came to
make a trial of them, we were puzzled at finding the corks entire, but
not a drop of wine in any of the bottles. At last I discovered that
some appreciative colored person had emptied them by the clever device
of driving a nail through the hollow at the base of the bottles. I
found, on experiment, that it could easily be done. A letter from my
friends forced me to tell the story. I fancy that ingenious servant may
have suffered for his too refined taste."
"But he had the Madeira," said Wilmington grimly, glancing at the old
servant. "I have no doubt Uncle John here has a good notion of
Madeira."
The old black grinned responsively, and said, with the familiarity of an
ancient retainer, "It’s de smell ob it, sar. Ye gets to know ’em by de
smell, sar."
"That is it, no doubt," laughed Francis. "By and by we shall all have
to be content with the smell. It is becoming dearer every year."
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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