By this time I had become a sort of established institution in the
Tombs. With the exception of O’Neil, I had won the confidence of the
judges. They were, within certain limits, well-intentioned men and they
did not like to condemn young boys to the contagion of state prison any
more than you or I would. I got their signatures to a letter endorsing
the reformatory idea, and through them arranged with the district
attorney for such leaves of absence as I would need.
I find myself with very little enthusiasm for chronicling this campaign
for a reformatory. It was so dolefully disheartening, so endlessly
irritating—it dragged on so much longer than we had foreseen. But it is
important not only to my own story, it influenced not only my way of
thinking; it has also a broader and more compelling significance. There
was hardly one of my friends, the people of my generation who were
trying to make this world a more livable place, who were not at one time
or another involved in a similar fight. One thing we all had experienced
in common—the journey up to Albany to try and cajole our legislators
into doing something, the value and wisdom of which no sane man could
doubt. A new Acts of the Apostles might be written about the endless
succession of delegations which gathered in the Grand Central Station,
en route for the capital, fired with enthusiasm for some reform—a new
tenement house law, some decent regulation of child labor, some
protection against the crying evils of the fraudulent immigrant banks or
the vicious employment agencies and so forth. It would take a fat book
to even list all the good causes which have inspired such pilgrimages.
And the ardor with which the delegations set out for Albany was only
equalled by the black discouragement which, a few days later, they
brought back.
After some trouble we found an assembly man who consented to introduce
our bill. It was pigeon-holed at once. Then we went in for publicity.
I wrote articles in magazines and newspapers. Benson and Baldwin got
out and widely circulated a pamphlet. They were a strong combination,
with the former’s knowledge of advertising and the latter’s familiarity
with the subject. I took the stump.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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