GIAMBATTISTA NICOLINI was the author of numerous tragedies, but his tendencies were as much political as poetical, and his poetry suffers in consequence. JACOPO VITTORELLI was musical and flowing in his verse, and some of his best lines are worthy of the pen of Metastasio. The poems of GIUSEPPE PUZZONE have a tender sentimentality that is both moving and pleasing, GIUSEPPE BORGHI translated Pindar, and wrote poems of his own with considerable fire and originality. LUIGI CARRER, a Venetian, had the merit of opening up new sources of ideas in his poems, and he has much pathos and command of language. GABRIELE ROSSETTI, the father of a celebrated family, was inspired by patriotism in almost everything he wrote. Some of his patriotic hymns have inimitable fire and energy. He took refuge in England, where he died in 1854. The poems of ALEARDO ALEARDI are remarkable for strength of imagination, but his powers of execution are not considerable. GIOSUE CARDUCCI ranks very high among the poets of the Nineteenth Century, but his endeavours to revive the mythology of which the world had become utterly weary were not very judicious, although in his case they were redeemed by great learning and much force of imagination. He tried to introduce the metres of Horace into Italian, but the result is not very musical. ENRICO PANZACCHI is a true poet, and his imagery is always graceful and in good taste. The same cannot be said of OLINDO GUERRINI who, under the pseudonym of LORENZO STECHETTI, published poems remarkable for freshness and melody of style, but also, unhappily, for coarseness and indecency. He is very successful in the art of making the verses sing; they really come from the heart of the poet and go straight to the heart of the reader. The Sicilian RAPISARDI produced some fine works, among others a long poem on the afflictions of Job. It is full of imagination, but it would be difficult to conceive a more unnecessary work; the book of Job is so sublime in itself that any reproduction, not a literal translation, is either a dilution or a "gilding of refinéd gold." GIOVANNI PRATI had great powers of thought and genuine inspiration. His _Armando_ is a very noble work, but it is somewhat wanting in skilful construction, and in everything he wrote his beauties are rather heaped together than skilfully displayed. PIETRO COSSA produced some tragedies very unlike those of Alfieri, full of crude colours and startling contrasts, by which he obtained an immense vogue, but it is doubtful whether they will stand the test of time. ADA NEGRI, of Milan, has published some lyrics full of the most extraordinary fire and brilliancy, and if she continues as she has begun, she cannot fail to produce something great. The ABBE ZANELLA has published poems which have been much admired. He is reported to be the favourite poet of Leo XIII.