A Manual of Philippine BirdsMcGregor, Richard C. (Richard Crittenden)
Science
A Manual of Philippine Birds
McGregor, Richard C. (Richard Crittenden)
Birds -- Philippines
Tantalus variegatus Scopoli, Del. Flor. et Faun. Insubr. (1786),
2, 92.
Numenius variegatus Sharpe, Cat. Birds Brit. Mus. (1896), 24,
361; Hand-List (1899), 1, 158; McGregor and Worcester, Hand-List
(1906), 24.
Ta-ling'-ting, Cagayancillo.
Bantayan (McGregor); Bohol (McGregor); Cagayancillo (McGregor);
Cebu (Steere Exp., Bourns & Worcester, McGregor); Cuyo (Meyer);
Lubang (McGregor); Luzon (Heriot); Malanipa (Murray); Mindanao
(Platen, Goodfellow); Negros (Steere Exp., Keay); Palawan
(Whitehead); Panay (Steere Exp.); Samar (Sanchez); Siquijor
(Steere Exp., Bourns & Worcester); Ticao (McGregor) [14]. Japan
and eastern Siberia, in winter southern China to Australia.
"Adult male in breeding plumage.--Above nearly uniform dark brown,
excepting for the broad, ashy brown markings on mantle and upper back;
wing-coverts like back, but margins paler and more whitish, greater
series with whitish notches on both webs; alula and primary-coverts
dark brown, fringed with white at the ends; primaries blackish brown,
notched with white on inner webs, which have a barred appearance along
the edge; inner primaries notched with white on both webs; secondaries
brown, notched on outer webs and barred on inner; innermost secondaries
nearly uniform with the back; shaft of outer primary white, of second
whity brown, and of the rest pale brown; lower back and rump white,
very thickly mottled with spots and bars of brown; upper tail-coverts
barred with brown and whitish, the brown bars somewhat irregular and
not coterminous; tail ashy brown, tipped with white, and crossed by
regular bars of dark brown, about nine in number; center of crown
whitish and streaked with brown, remainder of crown dark brown,
forming two broad bands and followed by a broad eyebrow of dull white
and narrowly streaked with small lines of blackish; lores and upper
margins of ear-coverts dark brown; remainder of sides of face and neck
pale brown, streaked with darker brown, cheeks somewhat whiter; chin
and upper throat white, with scarcely any brown spots; lower throat,
breast, and sides of body pale, rufescent buff, thickly clouded with
longitudinal streaks of dark brown on throat and breast; dark brown
bars of a more or less sagittate shape on sides of body and flanks;
abdomen and under tail-coverts white, the latter with streaks and
bars of dark brown; under wing-coverts and axillars white with broad
dusky brown bars, very distinct on the latter. 'Bill blackish, dark
brown at base of lower mandible; feet dark lead-color; claws black;
iris very dark brown.' (Taczanowski.) Length, 380; culmen, 76; wing,
223; tail, 96; tarsus, 55.
"Adult female in breeding plumage.--Similar to the male.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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