A Mississippi View of Race Relations in the South — John Shaqi
A Mississippi View of Race Relations in the SouthRowland, Dunbar
History
A Mississippi View of Race Relations in the South
Rowland, Dunbar
African Americans -- Mississippi; African Americans -- Suffrage; United States -- Race relations
"The Northern man sees in the men and women of the weaker race a
great deal of ignorance, indolence, shiftlessness, poverty and
crime, but also a great deal of humble probity, of every day
willingness to work, of charming good humor, of happy contentment,
and of naive dependence in every emergency of life upon the white
man who is supposed to hate him. He sees the stronger race with
infinite generosity and with incredible patience responding to his
dependence. He sees the business man giving advice, lending money,
(which he knows he will probably never see again) advancing wages
and generally assuming a sort of paternal interest in the welfare
of his negro hands. He sees the white man's attorney freely
defending many a negro client. He sees the white man's physician
freely caring for a negro patient. He sees the white man's
minister befriending many a negro in illness, or need, or sorrow."
That picture should disarm all unkind, unthinking criticism of
a slandered South. What an object lesson of love, and trust and
faithfulness it would be if the beautiful relations existing now
between the old slaves, who are rapidly passing away, and their former
masters could be presented to every good man in the United States. The
old uncles and aunties of the South, as the old slaves are called, have
never faltered in their devotion to their "white folks" and thousands
of them are being tenderly cared for in their old age by their former
owners. There is not a town or a hamlet in the South where you will not
find old and helpless negroes being provided with all of the comforts
of life by white people simply because they were faithful servants of
the long ago.
The greatest obstacle to the advancement of the negro is his defective
moral nature, and that phase of negro character is the dark part of
the race problem. There is a rapid increase in crime and lawlessness
among negroes under forty years of age. The criminal class among
negroes is confined largely to the younger generation. That question
is exhaustively treated by Prof. W. F. Wilcox, of Cornell, General
Statistician of the Census Office, in his very learned article on
"Negro Criminality."
The people of the South do not fear the clouds which may darken the
future. They believe in themselves and in their power to meet and
solve the problems which the presence of the negro forces upon them.
They want the intelligent help and sympathy and good will of good men
everywhere. They see the threatening clouds, but behind them they
behold the brightness and glory of the future.
The negro is in the South to stay, for better or for worse, it must be
his home. There is no other place in this broad Republic for him, and
there is no other place where he is wanted.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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