A naval expositor : $b shewing and explaining the words and terms of art belonging to the parts, qualities, and proportions of building, rigging, furnishing, & fitting a ship for seaBlanckley, Thomas Riley
Science
A naval expositor : $b shewing and explaining the words and terms of art belonging to the parts, qualities, and proportions of building, rigging, furnishing, & fitting a ship for sea
Blanckley, Thomas Riley
Naval art and science -- Dictionaries
That Part of the Foot of any Mast, which is cut away in order for
steping, is called the Heel of the Mast; but the Heels of Topmasts are
square, through which they put the Fidd; also if a Ship lie on one
Side, whether she be a-ground or a-float, they say she heels.
Helm
Is a Piece of Timber, fastened into the Rother Head, and comes as
forward as the Bulk Head of the Gun Room, and he that steers the Ship,
holds the Whipstaff in his Hand, which is fastened into the Helm, but
lately they are left off, and Steering Wheels are made use of.
The Terms of Art belonging to the Helm are,
1 _Port the Helm_,—
That is, put the Helm over to the left Side of the Ship.
2 _Starboard the Helm_,—
That is, put it to the Right Side of the Ship.
3 _Right the Helm, or Helm a Midship_,—
That is, keep it even with the Middle of the Ship.
4 _Bear up the Helm_,—
That is, let the Ship go more large before the Wind.
5 _Bear up round_,—
That is, let the Ship go directly before the Wind, in the Middle
between her two Sheats.
Helve
A Handle for Axes, Hammers or Mauls.
Hemp
Is brought from Riga, _Queenbro'_, _Russia_, _Petersburgh brock_, or
_Konninsburgh_, is received into the Rope Yard, and wrought up into
Cordage, Lines or Twine.
Hencoops
Are for keeping Fowls in.
Hinges
Butt
Are used by the Joyners for hanging Table Leaves, _&c._
Casement
Used for hanging them.
Dovetail
Ess
For light Doors or Lockers.
Garnet Cross
For hanging large Doors or heavy Scuttles.
Ditto Dozen
For hanging small Scuttles.
Locker joynts
Are used for small Lockers.
Port
For hanging Ships Ports.
Riseing
For Cabbin Doors, _&c._
Scuttle
For Scuttles.
Side
For Cabbin Doors, _&c._
Hitch
Is a Word to catch hold of any Thing with a Hook or Rope, and to hold
it fast; thus when a Boat is to be hoisted in, Hitch the Tackles into
the Ring Bolts of the Boat; so Hitch the Fish Hook to the Flook of the
Anchor when they are about to weigh.
Hoist
Is for hawling up any Thing into the Ship, or getting up a Topmast,
Yard, _&c._
Hold
Is all that Part of a Ship which lies between the Keelson and lower
Deck, wherein are Bulk-heads, and they divided, are the Steward Room,
Powder Room, Bread Room, and Boatswain and Carpenter's Store Rooms.
Hold Fasts
Are made of Iron, used by Joyners, House Carpenters, or Carvers; goes
through their Benches to hold fast such Work as cannot be finished by
its being held in the Hand.
Hold Off
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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