A naval expositor : $b shewing and explaining the words and terms of art belonging to the parts, qualities, and proportions of building, rigging, furnishing, & fitting a ship for seaBlanckley, Thomas Riley
Science
A naval expositor : $b shewing and explaining the words and terms of art belonging to the parts, qualities, and proportions of building, rigging, furnishing, & fitting a ship for sea
Blanckley, Thomas Riley
Naval art and science -- Dictionaries
Appointed by Warrant from the Lords Commissioners of the Admiralty,
and are to be Men well skilled in Martial Discipline, who are daily to
exercise at Small Arms the Petty Officers and Ship's Company; to place
and relieve Centinels; to mount the Guard; to see the Firelocks and
other Arms be clean; observing the Orders of the Lieutenant at Arms;
to see that the Fire and Candles be put out in proper Season; to visit
all Vessels and Boats for preventing the Seamen going from the Ship;
to acquaint the Officer of the Watch with all Misdemeanors: And the
Corporals are to act and perform the same Duty under him.
Master Sailmaker
Is appointed by Warrant from the Navy Board, who, with his Mate and
Crew, are to examine all Sails brought on board; attend all Surveys and
Conversions; inspect into their Condition, and timely to repair and
keep them fit for Service; to see they are perfectly dry when put into
the Store-room, and there secured from Drips, Damps and Vermin; and to
attend the Delivery of them into Store.
Masts
Of the Growth of _New England_ and _Riga_, are generally wrought into
sixteen Squares, and are received into Store by their Diameter in
Inches; the former are worked up for Fore or Main-masts, and the latter
generally for Mizon-masts. _Norway_ and _Gottenbro'_ are brought from
thence rough as they grow; are measured by girting them, and received
by Hands, that is, four Inches make a Hand; are used for Top-masts or
Yards.
Masts made
[Illustration: 1st Rates Main
Main Top
Main top gallant
Bowsprit
_Proportionably drawn by a Scale of 15^{inch} to 100 Feet statute
measure._]
For a Ship are the Sprit-top-mast, Fore, Fore-top, Fore-top-gallant,
Main, Main-top, Main-top-gallant, Mizon and Mizon-top; and amongst
which may be reckoned her Bowsprit; and the low ones are generally
made out of _New England_ Growth, and the Topmasts and Top-gallant
Masts, out of those brought from _Riga_, _Gottenbro'_ or _Norway_.
Matts
Are made out of Junk, old Rope Yarns, _&c._ for preserving the Yards
from galling or rubbing in hoisting or lowering them.
Mauls
Doubleheaded
Are allowed the Carpenters for such Uses as are requisite.
Top
Are for driving the Iron Fids in or out of the Heel of the Top-masts.
Messengers
Are allowed to great Ships, and a Cable-laid Rope which are made use of
in the same Manner as the Voyals are, though not so big, brought round
the main Capston, and are a Sort of Succour to the Voyal, but are never
made use of, after the Anchor is a Peek.
Midshipman
His Station on Duty is on the Quarter Deck, Poop, _&c._ to mind the
Braces, look out and give the Word of Command from the Captain and
other superior Officers, and to assist on all occasions both in sailing
the Ship, and in stowing her Hold, _&c._
Mizon Course
When the Tack is taken off from the Mast forward, it is called a
Bon-adventure Mizon.
Moar
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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