A New Bat (Genus Leptonycteris) From CoahuilaStains, Howard J.
Science
A New Bat (Genus Leptonycteris) From Coahuila
Stains, Howard J.
Bats
_Comparisons._--From _Leptonycteris nivalis nivalis_ (specimens
from Veracruz, Oaxaca, Distrito Federal, Hidalgo, Jalisco, and
Sonora), _L. n. longala_ differs as follows: color paler, more
whitish and less brownish; third finger longer (_longala_ from
Coahuila averaging 111.3 mm.; _nivalis_ from Sonora averaging 91.0,
from Jalisco 96.4, from Hidalgo 98.0, from Veracruz 100.0, from
Distrito Federal 100.2, and from Oaxaca 98.6); skull larger,
breadth of cranium greater (_longala_ from Coahuila averaging 10.7
mm.; _nivalis_ from Sonora 9.8, from Jalisco 9.8, from Hidalgo 9.6,
from Veracruz 9.9, from Distrito Federal 9.9, and from Oaxaca 9.8);
mastoidal breadth greater (_longala_ from Coahuila averaging 11.6
mm.; _nivalis_ from Sonora 10.5, from Jalisco 10.8, from Hidalgo
10.6, from Veracruz 10.9, from Distrito Federal 10.8, and from
Oaxaca 10.7); skull higher (_longala_ from Coahuila averaging 10.0
mm.; _nivalis_ from Sonora 9.3, from Jalisco 9.2, from Hidalgo 9.2,
from Veracruz 9.3, from Distrito Federal 9.3, and from Oaxaca 9.1).
The average of each dimension of _longala_ listed above exceeds the
maximum of the corresponding dimension in _nivalis_.
_Remarks._--_Leptonycteris nivalis longala_ inhabits the
northeastern end of the Mexican Plateau. Bats from Brewster County,
Texas, referred to _longala_, average slightly larger in all
measurements taken than do specimens from southern Coahuila.
Specimens from Cerro Potosi, Municipio de Galeana, Nuevo Leon, also
are referred to _longala_ on the basis of the length of their third
fingers. Like the specimens from Texas, these bats possess longer
forearms, on the average, than do bats from Coahuila.
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