A New Orchard And Garden: or, The best way for planting, grafting, and to make any ground good, for a rich Orchard: Particularly in the North and generally for the whole kingdome of England — John Shaqi
A New Orchard And Garden: or, The best way for planting, grafting, and to make any ground good, for a rich Orchard: Particularly in the North and generally for the whole kingdome of EnglandLawson, William, active 1618
History
A New Orchard And Garden: or, The best way for planting, grafting, and to make any ground good, for a rich Orchard: Particularly in the North and generally for the whole kingdome of England
Lawson, William, active 1618
Fruit-culture -- Great Britain; Gardening -- Early works to 1800
{SN: The vsuall forme is a square.}
The goodnesse of the soile, and site, are necessary to the wel being of
an orchard simply, but the forme is so farre necessary, as the owner
shall thinke meete, for that kind of forme wherewith euery particular
man is delighted, we leaue it to himselfe, _Suum cuique pulchrum_. The
forme that men like in generall is a square, for although roundnesse be
_forma perfectissima_, yet that principle is good where necessity by art
doth not force some other forme. If within one large square the Gardner
shall make one round Labyrinth or Maze with some kind of Berries, it
will grace your forme, so there be sufficient roomth left for walkes,
so will foure or more round knots do. For it is to be noted, that the
eye must be pleased with the forme. I haue seene squares rising by
degrees with stayes from your house-ward, according to this forme which
I haue, _Crassa quod aiunt Minerua_, with an vnsteady hand, rough hewen,
for in forming the country gardens, the better sort may vse better
formes, and more costly worke. What is needefull more to be sayd, I
referre that all (concerning the Forme,) to the Chapter 17 of the
ornaments of an Orchard.
{Illustration:
_A._ Al these squares must bee set with trees, the Gardens and other
ornaments must stand in spaces betwixt the trees, & in the borders &
fences.
_B._ Trees 20. yards asunder.
_C._ Garden Knots.
_D._ Kitchen garden.
_E._ Bridge.
_F._ Conduit.
_G._ Staires.
_H._ Walkes set with great wood thicke.
_I._ Walkes set with great wood round about your Orchard.
_K._ The out fence.
_L._ The out fence set with stone-fruite.
_M._ Mount. To force earth for a mount, or such like set it round with
quicke, and lay boughes of trees strangely intermingled tops inward,
with the earth in the midle.
_N._ Still-house.
_O._ Good standing for Bees, if you haue an house.
_P._ If the riuer run by your doore, & vnder your mount, it will be
pleasant.}
CHAP. 6.
_Of Fences._
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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