A New Species of Pocket Gopher (Genus Pappogeomys) From Jalisco, MéxicoRussell, Robert J.
Science
A New Species of Pocket Gopher (Genus Pappogeomys) From Jalisco, México
Russell, Robert J.
Pocket gophers
_Diagnosis._--Size medium for genus (see measurements); tail
naked, short relative to length of head and body; hind foot
short; hairs of upper parts and underparts Plumbeous basally
and Orange-Cinnamon apically (capitalized color terms after
Ridgway, Color Standards and Color Nomenclature, Washington,
D. C., 1912); large nasal patch Cinnamon-Buff in two
specimens, but Pale Pinkish-Buff in holotype; white throat
spot small and inconspicuous, throat mostly bright
Cinnamon-Buff; auricular patch pure Plumbeous, hairs lacking
cinnamon-colored tips; tarsi with Cinnamon-Buff hairs;
dentition as in _P. bulleri_ except that enamel plate of
posterior wall of M1 reduced to a vestige present only on
inner fourth, outer three-fourths of posterior wall of M1
without trace of enamel; zygomata slender, bowed outward;
jugal long, widely separating maxillary and squamosal arms
of zygoma; skull deep (measured from a point on the frontal
to a point on the palate directly below and between the
maxillary teeth); rostrum narrow and short; nasals broadly
truncate posteriorly, and not decurved anteriorly; narrow
across mastoid processes of squamosals; anterior palatine
foramina small and rounded in outline, not slitlike.
_Comparisons._--Compared with _Pappogeomys bulleri_, the
only other named species of the genus, _P. alcorni_ differs,
as follows: Nasal patch cinnamon or buffy instead of white;
enamel plate of posterior wall of M1 reduced to inner fourth
rather than developed completely across posterior wall of
tooth; nasals broadly truncate posteriorly instead of narrow
and emarginate; anterior palatine foramina short and round
instead of long and slitlike.
_Measurements._--The type and an adult female topotype (in
parentheses) measure, as follows: Total length, 210 (210);
length of tail, 61 (63); length of hind foot, 29 (28);
condylobasal length, 38.0 (36.9); basilar length, 32.8
(31.9); breadth across zygomata, 24.2 (24.8); palato-frontal
depth, 15.0 (14.8); palatal length, 24.7 (24.1); length of
nasals, 12.7 (12.8); breadth of braincase, 18.1 (17.5);
breadth across mastoid processes of squamosals, 21.5 (21.4);
breadth of rostrum, 8.4 (8.1); length of rostrum, 16.9
(16.3); alveolar length of maxillary tooth-row, 9.3 (8.8);
breadth across angular processes of rami, 26.1 (26.2).
_Specimens examined._--Three, all from Jalisco, as follows:
4 mi. W Mazamitla, 2; 3 mi. WSW Mazamitla, 1.
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