A New Subspecies of Ground Squirrel (Spermophilus spilosoma) from Tamaulipas, Mexico — John Shaqi
A New Subspecies of Ground Squirrel (Spermophilus spilosoma) from Tamaulipas, MexicoAlvarez, Ticul
Science
A New Subspecies of Ground Squirrel (Spermophilus spilosoma) from Tamaulipas, Mexico
Alvarez, Ticul
Ground squirrels
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UNIVERSITY OF KANSAS PUBLICATIONS
MUSEUM OF NATURAL HISTORY
Volume 14, No. 8, pp. 121-124
March 7, 1962
A New Subspecies of Ground Squirrel
(Spermophilus spilosoma) from Tamaulipas,
Mexico
BY
TICUL ALVAREZ
UNIVERSITY OF KANSAS
LAWRENCE
1962
UNIVERSITY OF KANSAS PUBLICATIONS, MUSEUM OF NATURAL HISTORY
Editors: E. Raymond Hall, Chairman, Henry S. Fitch,
Theodore H. Eaton, Jr.
=Volume 14, No. 8, pp. 121-124
Published March 7, 1962=
UNIVERSITY OF KANSAS
Lawrence, Kansas
PRINTED BY
JEAN M. NEIBARGER, STATE PRINTER
TOPEKA, KANSAS
1962
29-1505
A New Subspecies of Ground Squirrel (Spermophilus spilosoma) from
Tamaulipas, Mexico
BY TICUL ALVAREZ
When A. H. Howell (N. Amer. Fauna, 56:1-256, 1938) revised the North
American ground squirrels, he had no specimens of the spotted ground
squirrel, _Spermophilus spilosoma_, from Tamaulipas. Thirteen years
later, Hall (Univ. Kansas Publ., Mus. Nat. Hist., 5:38, 1951) listed the
species for the first time from the state when he recorded as _S. s.
annectens_ 13 specimens from the barrier beach 88-89 miles south and 10
miles west of Matamoros.
In 1953, Mr. Gerd Heinrich collected 10 individuals of _S. spilosoma_
from the coastal plain of eastern Tamaulipas that extend southward the
known range of the species on the east coast of México, provide the
first specimens from the mainland of Tamaulipas, and represent a new
subspecies that is named and described below.
=Spermophilus spilosoma oricolus= new subspecies
_Type._--Female, adult, skin and skull, No. 55497 Museum of Natural
History, The University of Kansas; from one mile east of La Pesca,
Tamaulipas, México; obtained on May 27, 1953, by Gerd Heinrich,
original number 6933.
_Diagnosis._--Size medium for species (see measurements); general
color cinnamon buff, almost pure on dorsal surface of hind foot and
dorsal and ventral midline of tail; spots well marked; postorbital
constriction narrow; auditory bullae small; viewed from front,
lower border of maxillary plate forming continuously concave line
with jugal; zygomatic process of maxillary narrow, having anterior
border concave.
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